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专业话剧院建筑声学设计研究

The Research on Architecture Acoustics Design of the Professional Drama Theater

【作者】 李志斐

【导师】 贺加添;

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 , 建筑技术科学, 2009, 硕士

【摘要】 话剧院是服务于话剧演出的专业演艺场所,由于话剧演出的特殊性,特别是以自然声演出的话剧院,对建筑声学的要求非常高。因此,话剧院中的建筑声学设计是专业话剧院建筑设计中的一个关键点和难点。本文研究专业话剧的建筑声学设计问题,为话剧演员创造优良的表演环境,为观众创造优良的听觉效果,避免因设计不合理而产生的声学缺陷,具有重要的现实意义和理论意义。同时,对剧院建筑,特别是以自然声演出的建筑还具有一定的参考价值。本文以专业话剧院作为主要研究对象(以武汉中南剧场为研究实例),从建筑声学的角度出发,通过对大量相关文献的阅读以及理论联系实际来对专业话剧院的建筑声学设计进行研究。本文主要内容可概括为以下三个部分:第一部分是绪论部分。主要对话剧院建筑声学设计研究的背景进行阐述,分析了对此类厅堂建筑声学研究的重要意义,并指出研究的基本方法和框架。第二部分是有关理论部分的研究和分析。主要介绍剧院的产生、发展、类型和特点,以及有关话剧院建筑声学设计的内容、要求等。为实际工程的实施奠定了理论基础。第三部分结合自己的工程实践对话剧院建筑声学设计进行分析和总结。主要包括中南剧场的建筑声学设计、计算机仿真模拟技术的应用以及工程完工后的声学测量。

【Abstract】 The drama theater is mainly for performing dramas. The standard of architecture acoustics of the drama theater that mainly use natural sounds on drama performances is very high, so the design of architecture acoustics of the drama theater is extremely pivotal and difficult in the design of architecture of the drama theater.This monograph consider the design of architecture acoustics of the drama theater. In this paper, there is an important practical significance and theoretical significance for creating an excellent environment performance for the drama actors and creating an excellent sound effects for the audience and avoiding acoustics defects that come from unreasonable design.This article takes the main object of study by the professional drama theater. This paper makes a study of the design of architecture acoustics of the drama theater mainly from architecture acoustical angle embarking and through coming to massive related literature’s reading as well as the apply theory to reality. The main contents of this article can be summarized as the following three parts:The first part is the introduction part. This part mainly elaborates on the background of drama theater architecture acoustics design. It analyzes the significance of architecture acoustics research in this buildings and points out the basic method and framework.The second part is about the research and analysis of the theory part. It mainly introducts the theater’s production, development, type and characteristic as well as the content and requirements of the design of architecture acoustics of the drama theater. This part lays the theoretic foundation for practical projects.The third part carries on the analysis and the summary to the design of architecture acoustics of the drama theater by combining my project practice. It mainly includes the followings: the design of architecture acoustics of the Zhong Nan theater, the application of computer simulation technique and the acoustical measurement .

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 湖南大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2010年 01期
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