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基于GIS的城镇地籍管理信息系统设计与实现

Design and Realization of Urban Cadastral Management System Based on GIS

【作者】 刘丽

【导师】 周国祥; 骆昌鑫;

【作者基本信息】 合肥工业大学 , 计算机技术, 2009, 硕士

【摘要】 国土资源信息化是我国信息化建设的重要组成部分,是国土资源实现科学化、规范化管理的有效手段。如何利用现代信息技术建立结构完整、功能齐全、技术先进与国土资源管理工作现代化要求相适应的城镇地籍管理信息系统,是目前各省、市国土资源信息化建设中的一项重要工作。论文针对合肥市城镇地籍管理的特点和业务要求,基于GIS平台对合肥市城镇地籍管理信息系统进行需求分析和总体设计。论文完成主要工作如下:(1)对地理信息系统的基本理论和功能作了介绍;详细讨论了GIS应用系统的设计内容和实现方法;(2)在阐述城镇地籍管理业务内容和相关概念的基础上,对合肥市地籍管理信息系统进行了详细、全面的讨论和分析,给出了该系统的用户需求、基于GIS技术的合肥市城镇地籍管理系统的三层体系结构和网络结构;(3)给出了基于GIS的合肥市城镇地籍管理系统的总体设计方案、客户端用户GIS功能设计、系统GIS功能模块设计、数据库设计和系统安全设计。并对该系统的实现方案和关键技术的应用作了相关讨论。合肥市城镇地籍管理信息系统在此需求分析和设计的基础上,现已开发成功,并投入国土资源管理应用中。系统实际运行表明,大大提高了城镇地籍管理水平,达到了我市土地信息化、科学化、规范化管理的目标。

【Abstract】 In our country,the informationization of land and resource is the important composition of national informationization construction,and the efficient instrument of realizing the land and resource management’s scientification and standardization.Now,in every province and every city,it has become to be an important job that how to use modern information technology to develop urban cadastral management information system which having integrated structure,full functions,advanced techniques and fitting in with the needs of land and resource management’s modernization in our land and resource informationization construction.This article,aiming at the characteristics and business demands of urban cadastral management in Hefei city,gives a general analysis and design of Hefei urban cadastral management system based on GIS platform.Here are the central contents of the article:1.It introduces the basic theories and functions of the urban cadastral management system,and discusses the design and realizing methods of GIS application system in detail.2.Based on explaining the business contents and concepts of urban cadastral management system,entirely and detailedly,it provides an explanation and analysis about the system,and gives the user demands of the system,and, develops three-tier application structure and network structure based on GIS technology.3.It puts forward design plan of the overall system,the client GIS functions, the system GIS functions,the database and the system security based on GIS about Hefei urban cadastral management system.It also gives explanations of the system realization plan and the key technology application.On the foundation of previous analysis and design,Hefei urban cadastral management system has been developed and used in land and resource management. The practical effects shows that,it has achieved the goal of informationization, scientification and standardization management of land and resource in Hefei city, raised working level of urban cadastral management.

【关键词】 GIS数据库空间数据地籍管理
【Key words】 GISdatabasespatial datacadastral management
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