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城市公共环境设计中地域文化的应用研究

In City Public Environment Design Region Culture Applied Research

【作者】 徐争

【导师】 华炜;

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 , 设计艺术学, 2008, 硕士

【副题名】以皖江铜文化应用为例

【摘要】 上世纪以来,世界在大规模人口、资本、信息流动的驱动下进入了全球化的发展模式。全球化以一种单一的世界文明逐渐瓦解了国界、社会制度、传统文化的差异性与多元化,地域文化(地方文化)正处于在湮灭的边缘。这种文化危机同样带给城市公共环境设计强烈的冲击。文化的趋同促使城市环境艺术设计的模式化。千篇一律的城市空间、肌理,使城市失去了原有的特色魅力。中国城市同样面临着地域文化的危机,对于环境艺术设计工作者而言,更加迫切的需要寻求一条适合自己的道路。“多元化”的城市环境美化运动中,过分强调城市景致的丰富与“不同”,从而使城市的真正“不同景观”被遗忘,成为城市环境设计中的附属物。设计与文化的矛盾致使城市及城市公共环境丧失了自己的个性魅力。为协调城市公共环境艺术设计在传承文化中产生的各种矛盾,为改善城市公共环境艺术设计中地域文化缺失的现象,为促进城市公共环境艺术设计与地域文化的和谐发展。本文从设计艺术学的角度出发,基于对城市公共环境设计与地域文化关系的理解和探索,旨在通过发现问题、分析问题及结合皖江铜文化应用的实例探讨解决问题的思路来探索地域文化在城市公共环境设计中应用的基本原则和表达形式。

【Abstract】 Since the last century, under the driving of the large scale population, the capital and the information flow, the global development model has arrived. The national boundary, the social system, the difference and the diversification of the traditional culture have been disintegrated by the globalization, as a kind of sole world civilization. The regional culture (local culture) is being destroyed. Similarly, the cultural crisis has brought intense shock to the city public environmental design. The patterning of the urban environmental art layout is promoted by the cultural convergence. The city has lost the original characteristic and charm because of the stereotyped urban space and the skin texture. Chinese cities are facing the regional culture crisis, as well. It’s urgent that the worker of the environmental art design need to seek a suitable path for itself.The“Diversification”in the urban environment prettification movement, which overemphasizes the abundance and difference of the urban view, causes the real "different landscape" to be forgotten, which has become the accessory of the urban environmental design. The city and urban public environmental design have lost its characteristics and charm because of the contradiction of the design and the culture. In order to be coordinated the city public environmental art design each kind of contradiction which produces in the inheritance culture, to improve in the city public environmental art design the region culture flaw phenomenon, to promote the city public environmental art design and the region culture accord development. From the viewpoint of the Design Art, based on the understanding and exploration of the relationship of the urban public environmental design and regional culture. The aim is to discover and analyze the problems, and explore the idea to solve this problems by combining the Wanjiang copper culture application to research the basic principles and expressive form that the regional culture is used in the urban public environmental design.

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