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大学校园外环境中交往空间的研究

Research on Communication Space in College Campus

【作者】 王春梅

【导师】 李岳岩;

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 , 建筑与土木工程, 2009, 硕士

【副题名】关于河南驻马店市黄淮学院校园交往空间建设的研究

【摘要】 随着高等教育事业的发展,人们除了对教学环境提出较高要求之外,对反映学生真实学习与交往的生活空间也提出了更高要求,由此引入了大学校园交往空间的设计理念,它是校园物质环境的重要组成部分,对营造有较高教育品质的校园环境有重要意义。目前,大学生心理健康问题成为了社会普遍关注的话题,当孤独、无助和心理脆弱最后以血案的形式展示在我们面前时,震惊之余,当代建筑师有必要对大学校园的交往空间进行重新审视。当今大学学生学习与就业压力较大,怎样使大学生在校学习期间,能与人真诚地交流,除了有一定的专业能力歪,塑造出良好的心理素质来应对社会的各种变化,这就需要我们对大学校园外环境的交往空间有新的思考。大学校园是人类一种非常重要的文化活动场所,现代建筑理论特别强调建筑的交往空间。因而大学校园外环境的交往空间建设对于整体教育目的的实现,具有特殊的意义。大学校园的交往空间有着自己独特的形式、内容、精神特征、影响因素和设计方法。大学校园的外部交往空间是一个十分宽泛的概念,它包括了大学生可以交换信息的所有地方,如校园广场、道路、绿地、教学楼附近、宿舍和餐厅附近、甚至厕所附近。如何营造一个舒适的交往空间,满足学生学习与休闲交往的行为设计、视觉景观等方面的需求,让学生能够在里面轻松随意地交往交流?本文作者以对黄淮学院规划设计交往空间中的的心得为例,提出了地方高校交往空间的设计原则和方法。

【Abstract】 With the development of higher education,better teaching environment is increasingly required,as well as communication space,where college students can study and communicate with each other.So here I would like to introduce the design of communication space in college campus,which is one of the important parts of physical environment,and also contributes to create a higher quality campus environment.At present,the mental health of college students has become the focus of social problems.We are amazed at students’ crime because of being lonely,helpless and’ weak-minded at school.Nowadays college students also bear great pressure for study and job hunting in the future.Therefore it’s necessary for architect to rethink the design of communication space in campus,the new design should be helpful for the students to communicate well with others and develop better psychological quality.University campus is a very important place for culture exchange.Modem architecture theory stresses communication space between buildings.So the building of communication space in campus means a lot for the achievement of educational goal.The design should have its unique style and characteristics.Communication space in campus has a broad concept, which includes the place for students to exchange information,such as playground,road, grassland,teaching building,dorm,canteen and even toilet.How to make a good communication space where students could communicate with each other ferrly and enjoy beautiful design of building?Here I will take Huanghuai University as an example to testify this design concept in college campus.

【关键词】 大学校园外部交往空间设计
【Key words】 College CampusCommunication SpaceDesig
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