【作者】 杨静怡；

【导师】 林立；

【作者基本信息】 厦门大学 ， 英语语言文学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 语言是人类交流的工具,特别是有声语言通过声音来传达信息,因此,发声的准确性就起了很重要的作用。直到今天,语音教学的研究逐渐引起人们的关注。然而,语音能力在英语教学中经常被认为无足轻重。从学生的角度来说,在英语学习过程中遇到了更多的困难和产生更多的错误,特别是在语音方面。较弱的语音能力阻碍了学生其它语言技能的发展,如词汇、语法和阅读。这篇论文意图从三个方面来阐述这些问题:1)语音能力对于相关语言能力如语法、词汇、阅读的影响;2)目前语音教学存在的问题;3)分析原因及提出解决方法。因此,用两种方法来证明这些问题:1)测试语音(附录Ⅰ&Ⅱ)、语法(附录Ⅲ)、词汇和阅读能力(附录Ⅳ),测试在2008年1月进行,以此来证明语音能力是英语语言能力不可或缺的一部分;2)问卷调查(附录Ⅹ&Ⅺ):2008年1月对厦门海洋职业技术学院129名大学新生进行问卷调查,调查学生进入大学前英语语音学习的经历。随着越来越多的研究者和教师意识到语音能力的重要作用,英语语言学习的情况将会越来越好。更多还原

【Abstract】 Language is the tool for human communication,in particular,vocal language expresses information through sounds.So the accuracy of the sounds plays an important role.To this day,the interest in the research on phonological teaching and learning has gradually drawn people’s attention.However,phonological competence often seems to be deemed as something that little attention is given to in English teaching.And on the students’ side,they encounter more difficulties and generate more errors in English learning,particularly on the phonological aspect.Poor phonological competence hindered the development of students’ other language skills,such as vocabulary,grammar and reading skills.The thesis intends to explore the problems from three aspects:1) the effect of the phnological competence on the corresponding language competence,vocabulary, grammar and reading;2) the existing problems on the current phonological teaching and learning;3) causes analyses and suggested countermeasures.To be a proof,two instruments were employed to explore the problems:1) tests for phonological competence(see AppendixⅠ&Ⅱ),grammar competence(see AppendixⅢ),vocabulary competence and reading competence(see AppendixⅣ), were performed in January 2008 to prove that phonological competence is an indispensable part to English language competence;2) a questionnaire(see AppendixⅩ&Ⅺ) was administered in January 2008 to the 129 freshmen of Xiamen Ocean Vocational & Technical College to study the students’ English phonological learning experiences before college.With more and more researchers and teachers realizing the important role of English phonological competence,the situation has been changing for the better.更多还原