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试题库系统的设计与实现

The Design and Implementation of Item Bank System

【作者】 陈林琳

【导师】 谢益武; 姜大庆;

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 , 计算机应用技术, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 利用计算机技术实现无纸化考试,取代传统的手工考试方法,是近年来计算机技术的一个非常活跃的研究领域。利用无纸化考试不仅克服了传统考试方法只能考查学生的逻辑推理和运算能力,不能有效的检验学生的实践动手能力的缺点,而且大大提高了考试过程的自动化和科学化。当然,利用计算机进行考试并不是一件容易的事情。首先,由于人们长期习惯于传统的人工考试方式,如果利用计算机进行考试,就必须考虑实施中很多需要解决的具体问题。其次,利用计算机考试有一定的局限性,特别是考试题型受到限制。但是,随着计算机技术和人工智能技术的发展,上述的种种限制将逐步得到解决,计算机考试的条件也将日趋成熟。本论文以“试题库系统”的开发为背景,在深入学习现代考试理论和方法的基础上,研究题库的组织模式,组卷策略和算法,计算机化在线考试实现机理,完成试题库系统的分析设计工作,采用SQL Server2000作为服务器数据库开发工具,采用Visual Basic6.0作为客户端开发工具实现系统的部分功能。全文主要分为引言、考试系统相关技术综述、系统功能介绍、系统设计、系统实现等几部分。对试题库的设计进行了描述,详细阐述了试题库系统的实现。

【Abstract】 The non-paper test has been carrying out to take the place of the traditional manual test method with computer technology, and this is an active research field in computer technology within the recent years. Using non-paper test not only overcomes the shortcoming of only investigation of students’ logic reasoning and computation ability and of being unable to verify the students’ practical and creative abilities, but also increases the automation of examination process.Certainly, it is not an easy thing to carry out test using computer technique. Firstly so far people become accustomed to traditional manual test. If you want to introduce computer technique into test, you should consider much concrete problem to be solved. Secondly, non-paper test has several limitations, especially types of examination. But with the development of computer technique and artificial intelligence, such limitation will be solved gradually and non-paper test will be more maturation.The paper uses Item Bank System as background, discusses problem solved in system development. To achieving the expected target, the system uses SQL Server 2000 as server side database development tool and Visual Basic 6.0 as client side development tool.The paper mainly includes introduction、state-of-the-art of the Item Bank System、system function introduction、system design and system implementation. The paper also gives a detail description for the design and implementation of Item Bank.

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