【作者】 吴珂；

【导师】 俞剑平；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 国际贸易， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 随着社会经济的发展和全球经济一体化的日益推进,中国照明产业获得了突飞猛进的发展,我国照明产品的出口额也实现了快速增长。我国照明行业生产和出口的市场潜力巨大。浙江省是全国照明电器产品出口的主要省份之一,但目前浙江照明产业仍然存在一些问题,如何有效地解决这些问题,使浙江照明产业发展得更健康,成为当前我们要重点研究的问题之一。本文从理论分析的角度,阐明了产业国际竞争力的经济学含义,并引入比较优势理论、产业集群理论和规模经济理论,探讨浙江照明产业的国际竞争力。本文将美国、欧盟、日本、俄罗斯等国家和地区的照明产业与我国的照明产业发展状况进行了比较,总结出我国照明产业的特点。同时,本文通过深入分析广东、江苏以及浙江省的照明产业发展的各项经济指标,进而分析出浙江照明产业发展的优劣势。本文还分别以浙江典型的光源和灯具生产企业为例,有针对性地分析了浙江照明产业的竞争力,并就如何提升浙江照明产业的国际竞争力,提出了行之有效的对策。本文的基本思路如下:第一章为本文的绪论。第二章为产业竞争力的理论分析。从产业发展与国际竞争力理论、产业发展与产业集群理论、产业发展与规模经济三方面进行了阐述。第三章是当前浙江照明产业发展优劣势比较分析。从国别市场分析、国内市场及现阶段进出口状况分析、浙江照明产业经济分析及其产业竞争力发展状况、与广东、江苏两省的比较分析等方面引入浙江照明的产业竞争力分析。第四章对浙江照明产业竞争力提升做了案例分析。以浙江典型光源生产企业和典型灯具生产企业为案例,分析浙江照明产业竞争力提升中的具体问题。第五章是提升浙江照明产业国际竞争力的对策研究,。这是本文的创新点之一。结合前文的各项比较分析,有针对性地提出了浙江照明行业国际竞争力提升的五大对策。对策力求紧密结合当前实际,以使对策的可行性更高。第六章为本文的结论,并提出不足及后续研究的重点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the development of social economy and the increasing advancement of global economy, China lighting industry has achieved rapid progress, and the exporting volume of China lighting products has achieved rapid increase. There is great potential for the production and exporting market of China lighting industry. Zhejiang is one of China’s main provinces with exporting of lighting products, but currently there are some problems with Zhejiang lighting industry. How to effectively solve those problems and make the development of Zhejiang lighting industry more healthy has become one of the issues which need to be emphasizingly researched on.From theoretical analysis point of view, the paper clarifies the economic meanings of industrial international competitive advantage, together with introduction of comparative advantge theory, industrial centralization theory and economies of scale theory, probes into international competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry. The paper compares the lighting industry progress status of US, EU, Japan and Russia with that of China, sums up the characteristics of China lighting industry. At the same time, through lucubrating with economic index of lighting industry of Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang province, the paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the improvement of Zhejiang lighting industry. The paper also take typical Zhejiang lighitng source and lighting fixture manufactures as example, analyzes pertinently the competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry, and brings forward effective countermeasures on how to improve the international competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry.Basic framework of this paper is as follow:First chapter of this paper is the preface.Second chapter is the theoretical analysis of industry competitive advantage. It expatiates from three aspects: industry development and international competitive advantage theory, industry development and industrial centralization theory, industry development and economies of scale.Third chapter is the comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages in the development of Zhejiang lighting industry. From different national markets analysis, China’s market capacity and present import and export status analysis, economic analysis of Zhejiang lighting industry and its development status of competitive advantage, comparison with Guangdong and Jiangsu province, it introduces the competitive advantage analysis of Zhejiang lighting industry.Fourth chapter is the case analysis of the improvement of competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry. Take one typical lighting source manufacturer and one typical lighting fixture manufacturer of Zhejiang as example, thus to analyze concrete issues of the improvement of competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry.Fifth chapter is the countermeasure research on the improvement of international competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry, which is one of the innovative points of this paper. Integrated with above comparative analysis, it brings forward pertinently five countermeasures on impovement of international competitive advantage of Zhejiang lighting industry. The countermeasures strive for closely combines present situation, so as to achieve higher feasibility.Sixth chapter is the conclusion, and puts forward some deficiencies and emphases for further research.更多还原