中小企业诚信问题与对策研究

【作者】 范祖超；

【导师】 赵普光；

【作者基本信息】 青岛大学 ， 公共管理， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 诚信已经成为社会主义市场经济运行越来越重要的原则。离开了诚信,市场经济就不能健康有序地发展。目前,我国中小企业占全国企业总数的99%以上,在全国工业总产值和实现利税中的比重分别达到60%和40%,它们已经成为我国市场经济活动的主体,但由于种种原因中小企业诚信水平参差不齐,中小企业的诚信问题越来越备受社会各界的关注。本文着力于政府及其部门在中小企业诚信建设中的作用,以诸城市中小企业为研究对象,从五个方面进行了论述。第一,借鉴中外研究成果和有关法律规定,界定了中小企业的概念。吸取古今中外诚信文化精髓和现代企业管理理论的有关论述,对诚信和企业诚信进行了概念性分析。第二,列举了中小企业诚信缺失的表现,定性分析了中小企业诚信缺失的危害。从企业内部制度建设、政府干预、法律机制、社会舆论监督等方面,系统分析了造成中小企业诚信缺失的原因。第三,总结了诸城市中小企业诚信建设的实践经验,指出了诸城市中小企业诚信建设的不足。第四,采用问卷调查法,研究了企业家素质、企业规模、从事行业、企业文化、企业管理模式、企业员工素质、政府干预、法制环境、债务结构、企业年限、企业效益、诚信评价成果的应用等因素对中小企业诚信水平的影响程度。第五,根据诸城市中小企业诚信建设的实践和实证研究的结论,吸取其他研究人员的研究成果,从企业内部建设和政府推动两大方面,提出了加强中小企业诚信建设的对策。更多还原

【Abstract】 The integrity of socialist market economy has become an increasingly important principle. Without integrity, the development of the market economy can’t be healthly and orderly. At present, China’s small and medium-sized enterprises take up more than 99 percent of the nation’s total number, and creat 60 percent of the county’s industrial output value and 40 percent of profits and taxes. They have become the main part of china market economy. Due to various reasons, small and medium-sized enterprises have uneven level of integrity, The integrity of SMEs has increasingly drawn the concern of the society.This paper, focusing on the function of government and it’s department in enterprise integrity construction, and aiming at Zhucheng SMEs, discusses the following five aspects. First, learning from Chinese and foreign research results and the provisions of relevant laws, define the concept of small and medium enterprises. Absorbing the essence of ancient and modern culture and relevant exposition of the modern enterprise management theory, analysis the integrity and enterprise integrity in conception. Second, cites the performance of SMEs lack integrity, and analysis the damage of lack-integrity qualitatively, and analysis the reasons from the internal system, government intervention, the legal mechanism, and social public opinion, analysis of the cause of SMEs lack credibility reasons. Third, summarizes the experiences of Zhucheng in the construction of SMEs’ integrity, and points out the deficiencies. Fouth, using the survey method, studies the influence degree of difference factors such as the quality of the entrepreneurs, business scale, in the industry, corporate culture, corporate governance model, the quality of employees, government intervention, the legal environment, debt restructuring, corporate life, business efficiency, application of integrity evaluation results. Fifth, according to the practice of integrity construction of Zhucheng SMEs and conclusions of Empirical Research, absorbing conclusions of other researchers, puts forward countermeasures of strengthening ingtegrity of SMEs, from the internal of enterprise and government promotion.更多还原