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审美文化视域中的隐喻现象研究

The Study on Metaphor Phenomenon in the Eyeshot of Aesthetic Culture

【作者】 杜娟

【导师】 第环宁;

【作者基本信息】 西北民族大学 , 文艺学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 隐喻不只是修辞的技巧。从本质上看,隐喻是一种文化现象。面对现代科技的发展带来的审美文化的巨大变迁,各种复杂多元而又相异的文化形态,在经济利益的追求中不断消解、淡化文化的精神维度。在这样的审美文化背景下,隐喻现象跳出世俗的文化氛围,标致起一份独特的文化景观,其所展现的价值取向、审美趋向深刻的影响和规范着现代人的审美观念。论文在对隐喻现象进行发掘的基础上,探索与思考了隐喻被纳入审美视野的必然逻辑、深层根源;以诗歌、绘画、雕塑、电影艺术为个案,对审美文化视域中的隐喻现象进行剖析;论文从意识形态、文化传承、审美传达三个层面审视了审美文化视域中隐喻现象的内涵,并对隐喻现象予以反思,指出其正面价值与负面影响,在深刻与清晰的思辨维度上深化了对隐喻现象的感性体验,揭示隐喻现象在审美文化中的价值。论文是从审美文化的视角对隐喻现象的一次全新解读,与当代审美文化中“悦耳悦目”的文化现象相比,隐喻现象所展现的互动、开放的审美体验状态,丰富、深化了审美文化的空间。隐喻现象所呈现的文化是富有韵味和蕴涵的,在人们对世界的感知、理解和交流中具有深远的影响。从审美文化的发展趋势来看,隐喻现象是必然存在的,并将继续存在下去。从审美文化的建构来看,隐喻现象与当代审美文化之间形成互动的关系,隐喻现象为人们认知和把握文化世界提供了参照系。审美文化中的隐喻所展示的非确定性的发展形态,体现出动态的精神追求,隐喻现象对于促进审美文化进行积极的建构具有不可低估的作用。

【Abstract】 Metaphor is not only a rhetoric skill. In essence, metaphor is a cultural phenomenon. The development of modern science and technology brought about tremendous changes of aesthetic culture. Various cultural patterns dilute spiritual dimension of culture unceasingly in the pursuit of economic interests. In this aesthetic culture background, metaphor phenomena jump out secular cultural atmosphere and build up a unique landscape. The value orientation and aesthetic trend of metaphor phenomena affect and regulate people′aesthetic concept.The thesis explores metaphor phenomena and deliberates how metaphor phenomena can be enjoyed. This has necessary logic and springheads. The author analyzes the metaphor phenomenon in the field of aesthetic culture. The metaphor phenomenon in poetry, drawing, sculpture and movie art are considered as four case studies. The author examines connotation of metaphor, which from three aspects, ideology, cultural inheritance and aesthetic transmission. Then the author reflects on this phenomenon and sums up its positive value and negative influence. Based on this, the thesis deepens perceptual experience and reveals value of metaphor phenomenon in aesthetic culture. Compared with cultural phenomenon in contemporary aesthetic culture, metaphor demonstrates interactive and open aesthetic experience. It enriches and deepens space of aesthetic culture.The culture presented by metaphor phenomenon is full of charm and implication. It has far-reaching influence, to which the people perceive, understand and communicate with the world. From the trend of development of aesthetic culture, metaphor phenomenon is bound to exist, and will continue to exist. From the construction of aesthetic culture, the relation between metaphor phenomenon and contemporary aesthetic culture is interactive. Metaphor phenomenon provides reference, for which people grasp the cultural world. Metaphor displays non-deterministic pattern and reflects dynamic spiritual pursuit in aesthetic culture. Metaphor phenomenon plays an important role in promotion positive construction of aesthetic culture.

【关键词】 审美文化隐喻现象审美诗歌绘画雕塑电影
【Key words】 aesthetic culturemetaphor phenomenonaestheticspoetrydrawingsculpturemovie art
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