【作者】 徐海霞；

【导师】 潘月丽；

【作者基本信息】 山东中医药大学 ， 中医儿科学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 目的:通过临床研究,探讨小儿功能性腹痛的病因病机,研究中药的防治机理,寻求小儿功能性腹痛的防治新药。方法:将130例功能性腹痛的儿童辨证分为腹部中寒、脏腑虚冷、乳食积滞、气滞血瘀4个证型组,分别给与香芍丸口服,观察用药前后患儿主要症状、体征、发作次数、腹痛程度改善情况及药物不良反应。结果:香芍丸对小儿功能性腹痛不同证型均有疗效,其中脏腑虚寒型、气滞血瘀型的疗效明显优于腹部中寒型及乳食积滞型,具有统计学意义,p<0.05。同时各组证型均未发现任何不良反应。结论:香芍丸是治疗小儿功能性腹痛的有效药物,尤其适用于脏腑虚寒型及气滞血瘀型,且无任何毒副作用,便于小儿服药,值得临床进一步推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: According to clinical research, children with functional abdominal pain on the Etiology, Pathogenesis, and research on Chinese control mechanism for functional abdominal pain in children’s drug prevention and treatment. Methods: 130 patients with functional abdominal pain in the abdomen children Syndrome divided into cold, viscera virtual cold, fresh milk Jizhi, Qizhixueyu four groups were given oral XiangShao-pill observed in children with drugs before and after the main symptoms and signs , the number of seizures, abdominal pain and the extent to improve the situation of adverse drug reactions. Results:Xiang Shao-pill functional abdominal pain in children with different syndromes have effect, Viscera Deficiency-Cold Zheng type, the type of Qizhixueyu obviously superior to the abdomen in cold milk and fresh Jizhi-type, with statistical significance, p < 0.05. At the same time four-card not found any adverse reaction. Conclusion: XiangShao-pill treatment of children with functional abdominal pain effective drugs, especially in viscera and Qizhixueyu Deficiency-Cold Zheng-type, and without any side effects, ease of pediatric medication, it is worth further clinical application.更多还原