【作者】 丁磊；

【导师】 姜作利；

【作者基本信息】 山东大学 ， 法律， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 美国著名未来学家阿尔文·托夫勒说:“电脑网络的建立和普及将彻底改变人类生存及生活的模式,控制与掌握网络的人就是未来命运的主宰。”谁掌握了信息,控制了网络,谁就拥有整个世界。网络的国际性、交互性、开放性、以及资源共享性,为信息的传播和利用带来了一场深刻的变革,著作权制度也因为网络时代的到来受到了前所未有的挑战。本文针对网络环境下作品的传播及使用特点,对网络著作权保护所涉及的法律问题进行了简要的分析与研究。以网络著作权的基本法律问题为研究的出发点,通过对网络中一些热点问题的分析,认识到我国网络著作权保护制度还存在许多不足之处,需要不断的完善和修改。全文除引言与结语外,共分七个部分。引言部分主要阐述网络著作权的研究意义、多内外的研究现状及需要完善的方面,最后是关于网络著作权研究的原则和方法。第一部分是对网络环境下作品的数字化法律问题进行研究。这一部分首先介绍数字化的概念和特征,然后对数字化作品的法律属性进行分析,最后对数字化作品的权利归属予以必要的阐述。第二部分是关于网络作品的概念和分类。网络著作权保护的对象是网络作品,网络作品除具有网络属性以外,独创性、固定性、实用性和合法性仍是网络作品的基本构成要件。只要符合上述特征的作品,都应该是著作权法所保护的对象。本部分内容还对网络作品的类型、著作权获得方式做了简要探讨。第三部分是网络著作权的权利内容。网络著作权包括精神权利和经济权利。在网络环境中,精神权利既不是全新的也不是一成不变的,要根据网络的特点对精神权利作出适当的保护。经济权利又称财产权利,是指作者或其他著作权人所享有的利用作品并获得经济利益的权利。对于网络著作权内容的研究,要明确的问题是,既要限制网络著作权权利内容的无限扩张,又要注重对作者合法权利的保护,实现著作权人的个人利益与公众利益的平衡。第四部分是有关网络著作权权利限制的内容。建立网络著作权权利限制制度,一方面要重视对权利人的合法权利的保护,另一方面,要根据网络的特点,对权利人的权利做适当的限制,以利于思想的交流和文化的传播。本部分以合理使用和法定许可的规定为基础,着重分析了临时复制、缓存、技术措施、权利管理信息、远程教育、数字图书馆等问题。第五部分是网络环境下的著作权侵权保护。网络著作权侵权,具有许多特点,如高科技性、隐蔽性、广泛性、复杂性等。本部分根据这些特点,对网络著作权的侵权形式、侵权责任的归责原则、以及网络内容提供者的侵权责任等问题进行了分析与探讨。第六部分是网络著作权侵权的法律救济。主要介绍了国际条约和欧美等国的相关规定,系统分析了我国的现实情况,并就我国改进现有的网络著作权侵权救济体系提出了建议。第七部分是我国网络著作权保护的几点思考。通过对我国网络著作权制度的分析,总结了其中的优点与不足,提出了构建和完善网络著作权制度的设想。更多还原

【Abstract】 American futurist Alvin Toffler said: "The establishment of computer networks and universal human will completely change the mode of survival and life, network control and master the future and destiny of the people is the key." Who mastered the information, control of the network, will have the whole world. The interactive, open, and the sharing of resources of the internet, has brought a profound change for the dissemination and use of information. Because of the advent of the Internet age Copyright system are being unprecedented challenges. According to the characteristics of works using and spreading under the network environment this article to analysis and research briefly in the fields of the network copyright protection by the legal issues.The dissertation is divided into 7 parts except the introduction and conclusion.The introduction mainly explains the meaning of research and the problems as well as the research and thinking approaches.Part one is about the study of the legal issues that works digitalize. This section introduces the concept of digitalize and features ,then to research the legal attributes of the digitalize works. Finally, to explain the problem that the ownership of the digital works.Part two is about the concept and classification of network works. The object protected is Internet works. Creativity, fixity, practicability, and legality are still the basic components of Internet works, besides the particular attributes of the Internet. As long as compliance with the above characteristics of the work, should be protected by copyright law.Part three is about the content of Network Copyright. Network Copyright including mental and economic rights. In the network environment, moral rights are neither new nor is it static. To adequate protection to mental rights according to the characteristics of the network. Also known as the economic rights of property rights , refers to the author or other copyright holders are entitled to the use of works and the rights of the economic benefits. The purpose of the study is to not only to limit the blind expansion of Network Copyright, but also to pay more attention to the protection of the legitimate rights of authors.Part four focuses on the limitation of Network Copyright. To establish Network Copyright limitation system, on one hand, we should pay attention to the protection of the legitimate rights of the copyright holders , on the other hand we should limit the rights of copyright holders according to the characteristics of the Network.Part five is about the protection of the copyright infringement under Network environment. Internet copyright infringement, has many features, such as high-tech, hidden, scope, complexity, etc. Based on these characteristics, this part to research the problems that form of copyright infringement, tort liability attribution principles, as well as Internet content providers’ tort liability issues.Part six concerns the remedies for Network Copyright infringement. This part introduced mainly on relevant provisions in international treaties and Europe and the United States, and analyzes the reality in our country. Finally I gave some advice about how to Improve existing Network copyright infringement relief system.Part seven is about several proposals of the Copyright protection in the Network. Through analysis to our Network Copyright system, which summed up the advantages and disadvantages, and to give some envisages to improve Network copyright system.更多还原