【作者】 史跃亚；

【导师】 王慈光；

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 ， 交通运输规划与管理， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 旅客运输系统在综合运输系统中占了重要的地位,其布局的优劣将直接关系到所在地区的旅客输送能力的充分发挥。论文将研究范围界定在城市化水平较高、客流密集的区域通道客运系统内,针对通道客运交通现状及其存在的问题,在广泛分析国内外有关研究资料的基础上,运用系统科学、数学、运筹学等基础学科,以及现代交通规划的理论和方法,对区域运输通道客运系统中运输结构、运输线路和客运站的资源配置、合理布局、方案优化等进行了详细研究,旨在为通道客运交通系统的规划提供有益的支持工具。首先,论文分析区域运输通道客运系统,对运输通道以及区域通道客运系统的定义进行解释,接着对区域通道客运系统的构成、特征和环境进行总结,还通过大道定理解析了区域通道客运系统的布局规律。在区域运输通道客运系统的布局研究中,分别从客运结构、客运线路和客运站的布局来进行:首先,为得到合理的区域运输通道的客运结构,计算出通道客运系统的合理分担率,本文构造了旅客出行方式选择的概率模型,并通过建立旅客选择行为效用函数对模型进行了求解,再结合案例对提出的理论进行分析和证明;在通道客运线路的布局中运用重要度联合布局法,从运输通道客运系统中交通节点的选择和分层、交通区位线的选择和分层及运输通道客运系统的影响范围的确定三方面对区域运输通道客运系统的线路布局进行深入详尽的分析;在通道客运站的分布研究中,将研究对象放在铁路运输上,介绍了车站分布的理论和一般方法后,将重点放在客运站的分布方案的评价上,利用矩阵综合评价法制定出了一套综合评价指标体系,再结合实例对提出的理论进行了分析和证明。更多还原

【Abstract】 Passenger transport system has played an important state in the comprehensive transport system, the advantage and disadvantage in layout of passenger transport is directly related to the sufficient display of the regional passenger traffic capability. In this paper passenger transport system of regional corridor is studied in Urban Agglomerations characterized by high urbanization level and intensive passenger flow. Aiming at the present existing problem of passenger transport of corridor, on the basis of studying the relative data in the world, this paper applies the theory and methods of system science, Mathematics, operations research, and modern Transportation Planning, it does detail research about structure、lines and stations of passenger transport system of regional corridor, including of resource distribution, reasonable Layout, the optimization of scheme and etc. Its purpose is to provide a beneficial supporting tool for passenger transport system of regional corridor planning.First, the paper analyzes passenger transport system of regional corridor, explains the definition of transport corridor and passenger transport system of regional corridor, and summarizes its construction, characteristic and environment, and detailed analyses its layout rule through Turnpike Theorem。The paper is in three aspects as follows When researching the layout of passenger transport system of regional corridor: the layout of the passenger transport structure, passenger transport lines and passenger stations of regional transportation corridor: first, in order to gain reasonable structure of passenger transport system of regional corridor, and to calculate the reasonable sharing rate of passenger flow in all means of transportation, this paper sets up a selection probability model about travel means for passenger, establishes a utility function about passenger selection behavior, and takes an example to proceed example analysis; the paper uses the method of node important degree and area location into a new system for the layout of passenger transport lines of corridor, the contents of this theory are analyzed in details from three aspects: selection and layering of the nodes, selection and layering of the location lines, and confirmation of the influence area; at last, after introducing the normal distribution theory and methods of railway transport station, which is a focused point in the distribution research of passenger station, the paper detailed evaluating distribution schemes of passenger station. The evaluation index system is established by Matrix Synthesis Evaluation method, then an example is taken to proceed example analysis。更多还原