论文化生产力的实践运行机制

【作者】 刘桃红；

【导师】 贺福安；

【作者基本信息】 中南大学 ， 马克思主义哲学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 文化生产力有广义和狭义之分,广义的文化生产力是指具有一定智能知识的劳动者运用和掌握科学文化创造社会财富的能力。而狭义的文化生产力则是指生产文化产品、提供文化服务的能力,它是以市场经济为载体,以文化产业为直接表现形态;是以信息、电子、数字、网络以及媒介等高新技术为生产手段;是对文化资源的开发和利用力;是国家的核心竞争力。文化生产力是以文化为基础的一种新形态生产力,具有意识形态性、创造性、自主性等特征。文化生产力的形成过程经历了原始时代——文化萌芽时期、农业时代——文化生产力萌芽时期、工业时代——文化生产力为间接生产力时期和知识时代文化——生产力为直接生产力时期四个阶段。文化生产力是在需要结构的变化、环境对物质生产力的限制、文化商品化,技术革命等背景条件下才得以形成的。文化生产力主体性要素、文化生产力中介性要素、文化客体性要素构成不断向前运行的系统。在这个系统里三个要素缺一不可,三个要素在相互结合、相互作用中推动文化生产力的实践运行。文化生产力由文化产品的生产、流通、消费等各个环节互相衔接、首尾呼应,形成系统内部在运动时间和空间上的制约关系。文化生产力的实现途径——创新,文化生产力的创新为最突出特征、以创新为自己的生命。创新贯穿于文化生产力运行的诸环节、生产、流通、交换和消费整个过程中。这文化生产力必须有创新才能实现。这是文化生产力的内部运行机制。文化生产力要在良好的经济、政治、法律环境下才能正常运行。市场机制、知识产权制度、民主政治体制是文化生产力运行的保障机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper thinks that the cultural productivity have both the broad sense and the narrow sense. The cultural productivity in broad sense means one kind of ability that the workers who have certain intelligent knowledge create the social wealth by means of science and culture. The cultural productivity in narrow sense means that cultural productivity takes market economy as a carrying body, takes cultural industry as a direct expressing form; and takes high technology, including information, electronics, digital, network and medium, as producing means. It is ability to exploit and taking advantage of cultural resources and is the core of national competing ability. This paper mainly studies the practical moving mechanism of the cultural productivity based on clarifying its unique history of occurring, developing and self-forming.The cultural productivity’s theory development course, present research condition and also explains its connotation. The second part clarifies its formation process and condition. This culture divides its formation process into the following four periods: the primeval ages-culture embryonic period, agricultural ages-cultural productivity embryonic period, the industrial ages-cultural productivity as indirect productivity period: knowledge ages- culture productivity as direct productivity. The cultural productivity is formed under the background of the change of the need structure, the restriction of the environment to material productivity, culture mechanization and technique revolution. This part still clarifies cultural productivity as a kind of new productivity based on culture and outlines its overall characteristicsIt mainly discusses the internal movement mechanism of cultural productivity. Firstly it elaborates the internal composing main factor of cultural productivity and their interaction effect to the move of cultural productivity. Cultural productivity is an increasing forwarding system including subjective factors, intermediary factors and objective factors. These three factors in the system are all indispensable and together push the movement of cultural productivity through their interaction and mutual propelling. Then it elaborates cultural productivity’s running steps: production, circulation and consumption. Each links with each other and they constructs a binding relationship between moving time and space in internal system.Again it elaborates cultural productivity’s realizing path-innovation, which is also its most outstanding characteristic and focus. The innovation pierces through overall steps such as production, circulation, exchange and consumption. The cultural productivity can’t realize without innovation. The fourth part elaborates cultural productivity’s exterior circulating environment. The cultural productivity can be normally circulating only on the condition of good economy, politics, and law environment.更多还原