合肥市民营企业职工体育现状调查研究

【作者】 侯昌松；

【导师】 谭明义；

【作者基本信息】 南京师范大学 ， 体育教育训练学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 作者运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,对合肥市7所大中型民营企业职工体育现状进行了调查分析,得出以下结论:1.合肥市民营企业不重视职工体育,7所企业只有3所企业设置工会组织管理职工体育,且大部分企业组织职工体育的频度较低,合肥市民营企业体育场地设施数量偏少。2.合肥市民营企业职工参与体育锻炼态度总体是积极的,体育锻炼动机比较明确,男职工参与体育锻炼的积极性要好于女职工,未婚职工参与体育锻炼的态度好于已婚职工。3.合肥市民营企业职工属于体育人口的比例偏低,且体育锻炼的质量不高。调查分析,民营企业职工在体育锻炼的频度和锻炼持续时间呈现性别差异和年龄差异。4.合肥市民营企业职工参加体育锻炼形式主要是自发性的。5.学校体育教育和同事朋友的影响是民营企业职工体育锻炼兴趣形成的主要外在因素;影响职工不参加体育锻炼的主要原因是没有时间和体育设施条件差。就以上情况提出如下对策:民营企业主管部门要重视民营企业职工体育,应督促各企业按照工会法,成立工会或体育组织,保障职工体育权益;民营企业应将职工体育作为企业文化建设来发展和管理;企业应努力提高职工健身意识,积极营造参加体育锻炼的氛围和环境;政府部门应加强公共体育设施和社区体育设施的建设,提高社会公共体育设施的开放度;民营企业职工要树立良好的体育锻炼意识,主动参与体育锻炼。更多还原

【Abstract】 Author using literature data, questionnaire, interview, mathematical statistics, and logic analysis, and other research methods, Hefei seven large and medium-sized private enterprises sports staff conducted a survey of the status quo, come to the following conclusions:1. Hefei private enterprises do not attach importance to employees sports, seven enterprises only three enterprises set up trade unions sports organization and management workers, and most of the enterprises organize employees to lower the frequency of physical education, private enterprises in Hefei sports facilities are less.2. Hefei private enterprise workers to participate in physical activity is generally a positive attitude, motivation relatively clear physical training, male employees take part in physical exercise is better in the enthusiasm of women workers, unmarried employees take part in physical exercise good attitude to married workers.3. Hefei private sports enterprise workers are low-population ratio, and the quality of physical activity is not high. Survey of private enterprise workers in the frequency of physical activity and exercise duration showed gender differences and age differences.4. Hefei private enterprise workers to participate in physical exercise is the main form of spontaneous.5. School Physical Education friends and colleagues is the impact of private enterprise workers interested in physical training formation of the external factors affecting the workers not to participate in physical activity is the main reason for sports facilities do not have the time and poor conditions.Regarding the above circumstances put forward the following measures: private enterprises should attach importance to the private sector in charge of enterprise workers sports, and should urge all enterprises in accordance with the trade union law, the establishment of trade unions or sports organizations, to ensure that their sports interests of private enterprises should be employees of sport as a cultural construction enterprises to develop and management of enterprises should strive to raise the awareness of fitness workers, and actively participate in creating the atmosphere of physical training and the environment; government departments should strengthen public sports facilities and the construction of community sports facilities, improve social and public sports facilities open; private enterprise employees to set a good Physical Exercise awareness initiative to take part in physical exercise.更多还原