【作者】 高钰；

【导师】 黄耀志；

【作者基本信息】 苏州科技学院 ， 城市规划与设计， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 江南水网地区深厚的历史脉络成就了独具特色的传统滨水空间,而现代城市滨水公共空间却逐渐失去了传统的、地域的特色。现代城市滨水公共空间构成要素纷繁芜杂,如何把握主导因素,从设计层面上引导空间的地区性和地域化营造,是规划设计人员面临的重大课题,也是滨水公共空间建设的关键问题。综合分析了国内外相关研究发现,在规划设计层面上普遍存在对各类型滨水空间主导因素不明确的情况,或者把各种相关因素简单合成,是致使成果无法突出传统理念和地方特色的根本原因。所以,本研究提出了“有机选择”的设计方法。这种方法就是将构成城市滨水公共空间的诸多要素置于城市结构中进行分析定位,分析要素之间的相互联系与作用,在规划设计层面中把握主导因素,并在必要控制的要素间形成有机的整体。这种“有机选择”的设计方法,是从要素对不同环境的契合能力以及地域社会生活冲突性两个视角出发,对各种要素进行分析评判,并针对不同地域、不同历史环境的实际需求,选择相应系统范畴的要素集合,根据集合要素的特征选择适当的构成方式对其进行重构,以指导规划设计与建设。本研究以江南水网城市滨水公共空间为研究对象,利用“有机选择”的规划设计方法,提出了江南水网地区城市滨水公共空间的开发中,应以恰当的密度结构、滨水公共空间的功能混合化、尺度多元化、空间生态化等方面作为设计策略,并应唤回传统的滨水公共交流空间,使其活力得到重生;并提出应该对建成环境进行维护与反馈,以是否反映公共空间的品质为主要内容对其进行审视并修正,保证空间的传统与地域特色得以持续发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 The traditional waterfront in Jiangnan water-networks region was formulated by historical context, but the modern public space of waterfront has gradually lost its traditional and national characteristics. A major issue, what designers facing in the construction of the public space of waterfront, is how to grasp the leading elements, to guide the design of traditional and national space.Based on the comprehensive analysis of domestic and international research, it is found that the leading elements are always indefinite, or composed the related elements in a simple way, which is the fundamental cause of losing traditional and national characteristics in the planning and design level. Therefore, the study proposes a method of“organic collection”. The method is that locating the elements of public space of waterfront into the urban structure, and analyzing the relationship of the elements, so we can grasp the leading elements, and make them as a whole. On the method, we must assess the elements on both the agreement with different environments and the conflict of the regional society, and then collect the relevant elements as a collection for different demands, and reintegrate them.The study focus on the public space of waterfront in Jiangnan water-networks region,by the method of“organic collection”, proposes that in the development of public space of waterfront should be provide with suitable density of space, mixed function, multi-scale, ecological space as the tactics of design, and also should lay emphasis on the traditional space of communication to reborn its vitality on waterfront. At the last, it is proposed that the built environment should be maintained and fed back by assessment the qualities of public space, to ensure a sustainable development of traditional and national characteristics.更多还原