【作者】 王海建；

【导师】 解超；

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 20世纪90年代以来,中日能源(本文能源仅是指石油和天然气)关系进入了一个调整阶段。中国改革开放以来经济长期快速稳定发展和日本20世纪90年代经济长期停滞从根本上改变了中日能源结构;加之冷战结束,东北亚政治力量进入调整阶段,中日两国共同战略利益减少,日本开始从各个方面对中国进行遏制,防止中国强大影响到日本在东亚的战略优势,能源遏制是日本遏制中国的重要手段之一。本文选题以国际政治经济学和现实主义的相关理论作为分析工具,从中日能源关系的史实出发,结合中日两国的能源外交战略,运用最新的资料,对中日两国的能源争端进行尝试性分析,从而找出中日能源争端的原因。基于上述考虑,本文依次形成三章内容。第一章主要阐述了1972年中日建交以来,两国能源关系的历史沿革,其跨度大概为1972年中日建交到2007年底福田首相访华。本章客观展现了自1972年中日建交以来,中日能源关系发展所经历的两个阶段。第二章主要针对中日能源争端展开分析,是本文的重点章节之一。本章以地区为单位,主要分析了中日两国在世界主要产油地的争夺和矛盾。本章主要对中东地区、中亚地区、俄罗斯远东地区和东海海域这四个对中日能源关系影响重大的地区进行分析。第三章也是本文的重点章节,本章在第二章对中日能源争端分析的基础上,试图利用现实主义和国际政治经济学的相关理论从两个方面对中日能源争端的原因进行阐述。这两方面包括:第一,东北亚政治力量调整,日本利用能源遏制中国的崛起;第二,中日能源结构变化,两国在能源领域的共同利益减少。在第三节,对中日能源关系进行了展望。结语是对中日能源争端的概括和总结。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the 1990s, the energy Sources (This article energy is only refers to the petroleum and the natural gas) relationship between China and Japan entered an adjustment stage. Since China reform and open policy the economical long-term fast steady progression and the economical long-term stagnation in the 1990s with Japan fundamentally changed the energy structure between China and Japan. Added the cold war to finish, the Northeast Asia political power entered the adjustment stage, the common strategy benefit reduces between china and Japan. Japan starts from each aspect to carry on the containment to China, prevents China to affect formidable Japan in East Asia’s strategic advantage, Energy containment is one of important means in Japan’s strategy. This article selects a topic use the international politics economy and the realism correlation theories achievement as the tool, the date energy relations’ historical evidence embarks, Unifies China and Japan’s energy diplomacy strategy, using the newest material, carries on the experimental analysis to China and Japan’s energy conflict, thus discovers the energy conflict’s reason between China and Japan. Based on the above consideration, this article forms three chapters of contents in turn.The first chapter mainly elaborated since 1972 China and Japan have established diplomatic relations, both countries energy relations historical evolution. Its span was probably in 1972 China and Japan establishes diplomatic relations by the end of 2007 Prime Minister Fukuda visits China. This chapter has unfolded objectively China and Japan has established diplomatic relations since 1972, the Sino-Japanese energy relations development experiences two stages.The second chapter mainly aims at the energy conflict to launch the analysis, is one of this article key chapters. This chapter take the area as a boundary, mainly has analyzed China and Japan in world main productive place contention with contradictory. As a result of the length limitation, this chapter mainly to the Mideast, the Central Asia region, the Russia and Far East area and East China Sea area these four carries on the analysis to the Sino-Japanese energy relations influence significant area. The third chapter is also this article key chapter. This chapter in the second chapter analyzes to the energy conflict between China and Japan in the foundation, attempts to use the realism and the international political economy correlation theories carries on the elaboration from two aspects to the energy conflict’s reason between China and Japan. These two aspects include: First, the Northeast Asia political power adjustment, Japan contains China’s rising using the energy; Second, the Sino-Japanese energy structural change, both countries reduce in the energy domain’s common interest. In third, has carried on the forecast to the energy resources relations between China and Japan.The conclusion is to the conflict’s summary between China and Japan.更多还原