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WCDMA系统中功放的数字预畸变技术的研究

The Design and Research of Digital Predistortion Technology for Power Amplifier in WCDMA System

【作者】 金峰

【导师】 吴伟陵;

【作者基本信息】 北京邮电大学 , 信号与信息处理, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 WCDMA系统具有多载波,多电平等特点,对功率放大器的线性度提出了较高的要求,线性化技术可分负反馈,前馈和线性预畸变技术,本文主要讨论其中的数字预畸变技术。对于功率放大器线性度的改善,传统预失真算法存在低效率和弱自适应性的缺点,尤其是在高峰均比的WCDMA,系统中。本文重点研究一种新型的基于有记忆多项式的数字基带预失真算法,该算法有效的改善了功放的非线性性,抵消了高阶互调失真,具有较强的适应性。首先,讨论了功放非线性性对WCDMA系统信号传输的影响,定量的分析了信号幅度,相位,功率谱密度,传输误比特率等指标的变化。其次,完成了模拟预畸变和数字预畸变的比较,最后对数字预畸变系统的实现进行了讨论,构建了整个数字预畸变系统框架,并通过浮点实验和定点实验,验证了该算法的高效性和实用性。

【Abstract】 The WCDMA system, with the multi-carrier and multi-level, requires high linearity of power amplifier. The linearity technologies can be classified into three classes. This paper deals with the digital baseband predistortion technology.Low efficiency and poor adaptive ability are the main problems of the traditional predistortion algorithm in improving the linearity of power amplifier, especially in WCDMA system where peak-to-average power ratio is high. Firstly, we discussed how the nonlinearity affects the transmission of the WCDMA signals, illustrating the effects of the nonlinearity to the signal amplitude, the signal phase, the power spectrum density and the bits error ratio. Secondly, compared the radio predistortion and DLP technology. Finally, we discussed some key details in implementing the DLP module and the hardware framework. The results of floating-point test and fixing-point test both verify the validity and practicability of this algorithm.

【关键词】 数字预畸变功率放大器WCDMA功率谱密度
【Key words】 Digital predistortionPower amplifierwcdmapsd
  • 【分类号】TN929.533;TN722.75
  • 【下载频次】158
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