【作者】 孙希；

【导师】 李桂梅；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 伦理学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 我国市场经济的建立和发展,丰富了人民的物质生活,同时也为道德信念的培养奠定了良好的物质基础,但市场经济本身具有的局限性又导致了道德信念一定程度上的弱化,具体表现为道德理想丧失、道德观念混乱,道德评价目标多元化、道德人格分裂和人与人之间关系扭曲。这些现象的产生是由于市场经济是以对物的依赖为特征的,它膨胀了人的物欲,人被物化了。当人的这种物化意识浸入文化领域,又造成了大众文化的泛滥,人丧失了超越性。这些道德问题不是市场经济自身就能解决的,需要社会主义道德的引导。但是社会主义道德体系又滞后于经济的发展,没有及时地进行调整和完善。在这种形势下,作为克服市场经济局限性重要手段的道德信念教育又未能很好地发挥作用,造成了一定程度上的道德信念弱化。在市场经济条件下强化道德信念不仅要考虑道德信念本身的特点,也要注重市场经济的特征。因而强化道德信念教育要遵循三个原则,即主导道德信念引导多元道德信念、理想道德信念结合现实道德信念、强化道德信念结合物质利益。在这些原则指导下,不断地完善社会主义道德体系、发挥道德教育的作用、建立合理的社会机制的保障以及加强个人的道德修养,培养人们坚定的社会主义道德信念。更多还原

【Abstract】 Building and Development of market economy system in China has accelerated people life substance, simultaneously has also laid the good material base for the moral faith development, but market economy itself has the limitation , which has caused the weakness of the moral faith. such as: the lack of the moral ideal, the confusion of the moral ideas, various judgments of moral assessment, the division of the moral personality, the distortion of the relation among people. The reason of these facts is that the characteristic of the market economy is the dependence to the thing, it inflated human’s desire for material welfare, the human was transformed into the thing. When this kind of human’s transformation consciousness has plunged the cultural domain, it also caused mass culture into flood, the human has lost the transcendence. These moral question is not solved by market economy, it needs the guidance of the socialist morality, but the socialist morality system lags in the economical development, has not carried promptly on the adjustment and the perfection. Under this form, the moral faith education has not play a role promptly, these reasons have caused the weakness of moral faith in certain degree.Under the market economy condition, strengthens the moral faith not only consider the characteristic of moral faith , but also must pay great attention to the characteristic of the market economy. Thus the education of strengthening the morals faith must follow three principles, namely the leading morals faith guidance multi-dimensional morals faith, the unifies of the ideal moral faith and the realistic moral faith, the unifies of the strengthened morals faith and individual material interest. With the direction of these principle, perfect the socialist morality system unceasingly,let moral education play a role, building the guarantee of reasonable society system and personal moral cultivation, develop people firm socialism moral faith.更多还原