【作者】 沈丽萍；

【导师】 廖大国；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 教育， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 随着社会的发展,应用写作日益成为各行各业及普通民众社会生活中不可或缺的一项重要基本技能,应用文写作教学也日益得到了社会和职业学校的普遍重视。但是,职业学校的应用写作教学中存在诸多问题,如学生的应用写作知识贫乏、写作能力欠缺,教材陈旧,教学方法程式化等等,应用文写作教学方面亟待改进和提高。当前已有不少职业学校的教师重视并投入到应用文教学改革的探索中,一般认为:改革应用写作教学内容和方法,提高学生写作能力是当务之急。事实上,教师作为教学的主导,在教学过程中起着重要的作用。职业学校在给予应用写作课程高度重视的同时,应当重点加强教师的教学内涵,从教师的自身素养提高、教学内容的科学安排、教学方法的综合使用等方面入手,突出教学的实践性、应用性,采用灵活多样的教学方式,注意与相关课程、知识的衔接,强化能力训练、能力迁移,全面提高应用写作教学的质量,从而拓宽学生基础知识面,促进学生职业能力的培养,为其拓展学习和终身学习打好基础,使之适应社会发展的需要。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of the society, practical writing has become a necessary skill in every field and common people’s life. As a result, the teaching of practical writing is getting more and more focused . The fact is there are many problems in the teaching of practical writing, such as: students’ poor knowledge on it, the teaching materials are out of date, the teaching methods are too formatted. In a word, the teaching method of practical writing must be improved.Many teachers in vocational schools have realized the importance of the problem and begun to reform it. It is widely accepted that the most important thing is to reform the teaching material and method, as well as to improve the students’ writing ability. Actually, as guiders, the teachers role is critical in the procedure of teaching. While we are paying more attention to the course of practical writing, the same attention should be given on how to strengthen the teachers’ teaching ability, improve their quality, scientifically arrange the teaching sources. Only in this way can we focus on the practicality of teaching. With the flexible teaching methods, the introduction of the relative subjects, the intensive ability training and the ability transference to wholly improve the teaching quality of practical writing, widen the students’ knowledge, advance their career ability and make foundation for their further and life-long study to adapt the development of the society.更多还原