节点文献
基于两种协议融合的集中式消防监控软件系统的研究
【作者】 郑楠；
【作者基本信息】 电子科技大学 ， 软件工程， 2007， 硕士
【摘要】 本文主要介绍了一个基于两种协议融合网络的集中式消防监控软件系统的研究与开发,叙述了其中软硬件研发、网络技术、数据通信方式和通信协议的制定等关键性技术。进入二十一世纪以来,随着网络技术突飞猛进地发展,互联网络间进行数据传输和通信的技术日益成熟,远程数据监控与采集技术也随之不断发展成熟,人们不用身临其境就能采集到第一手的资料和数据。同时,数据库技术的发展使得对获取到的数据进行分析、处理、回馈更加便捷。随着城市现代化建设的需要,数字化成为主要的发展潮流,远程监控技术被广泛应用于人们日常生活的各个领域:如工业自动化、公共设施自动化、楼宇(小区)自动化、办公室自动化、交通运输自动化、家庭用具自动化等领域,成为不断推进自动化进步的不竭动力。鉴于以上行业发展的大环境,本课题开发研究的校园集中式远程消防监控系统的开发顺应了数字化、自动化的潮流。本文主要研究监控软件的升级与进一步开发和消防以太网间网络通信,介绍了系统开发的大体需求背景与主要功能,进行了需求分析;讲解系统构成的三大组成部分——软件、硬件及通信网络的功能和结构;同时,鉴于该系统的特殊性不得不采用相应技术手段实现不同协议融合同处于一个软件体系中,所以文中还对相关技术的理论知识及应用原理一一详细介绍;最后,介绍基于Microsoft公司开发的Visual Basic 6.0环境下监控软件和相关网络的具体实现过程,经对系统进行现场联调与测试,表明该系统能准确无误地收发报警联动信息,完成校园消防的监控任务。
【Abstract】 The technology of the two-protocol-inosculated remote controlling and monitoring is one of the automation controlling technologies which are used the best widely in society. This paper introduces how to realize the software of the system of fire-fighting, alarm and monitoring, which is based on the technology of the remote controlling and monitoring. This research item is very meaningful for the "Digital" and "Network" control and management, which is widely demanded in recent society.In recent years, with the widely use of information technology, typically the network, it is possible to supervise and control the running devices, which are distributed in different areas. With the rapid growth of the database technology, it can be realized to store, analyze the monitoring data and acquire more information. So the technology of remote controlling and monitoring is developed rapidly, which has been widely used in building automation, instrument automation, industry automation, family automation, traffic automation and so forth. It has the strong impulse to the development of automation controlling technology.This paper introduces the theory knowledge and the practical application. With the practical instance, the paper first concludes the requirement and the main function of the fire system, the hardware and software structure of the whole system, and the realization of the hardware and software. Secondly it chiefly introduces the related theory knowledge of the technology in remote monitoring and controlling system and the TCP/IP protocol. Thirdly the paper includes the main function of the monitoring software in the fire system and some basic knowledge of network programming technology used in software. Finally it roundly and systemically introduces the realization of monitoring program using Microsoft Corporation Visual Basic 6.0.After more than one year hard working, the system of fire-fighting, alarm and monitoring has put into practical use formally. Now it has taken the campus’ fire-fighting, alarm and monitoring on its shoulder.