【作者】 沈可；

【导师】 刁在箴；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 体育教育训练学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 本文采用文献资料法、录像分析法与数理统计法,主要就2005年世界第27届艺术体操锦标赛和2005年全国艺术体操个人锦标赛带操前八名选手的转体难度的分值类型、完成质量情况与数量进行分析;并对第二届CCTV舞蹈大赛技巧组合中其中一名舞蹈选手与2005年全国艺术体操个人锦标赛其中一名运动员的弗埃迪转体进行了技术分析,以探明存在的差距及其成因。研究表明作为中国艺术体操主攻方向的带操里,我国的转体技术与世界强国还有很大一段差距,不论在转体的完成情况还是选择难度的价值上都大大低于世界优秀运动员。其中,在转体难度动作的低分值选择上与世界优秀运动员无显著差异,但是我国在中高难度组别上所占比率十分低,高难度以上的都没有;在完成质量上,我国运动员也存在着转体不稳、提踵不高、转体后移动等现象。这些差距已成为影响我国艺术体操技术水平提高的一个主要制约因素。因此,通过借鉴舞蹈艺术的转体训练方法,更加全面系统地让运动员、教练员掌握好扎实的转体技术,找出适合我国运动员最佳的转体训练手段与方法。并不断地挖掘运动员自身的潜力,敢于创新,找到新的突破口,使我国艺术体操长期以来的弱势画上句号。更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis is mainly concentrated on analyzing the score type of rotation difficulty and the quantity and quality of completion of top eight athletes in the 2005 World Gymnastics Championships and the 2005 National Gymnastics Championships by using literature, video analysis and mathematical statistics. We also make a comparative analysis between a dancer in the Second CCTV Dance Competitions and an athlete who played the Freddie Rotation in the 2005 National Gymnastics Individual Championships in order to find out the existing gap and its causes.Research shows that there is still great gap between China’s rotation technology and world powers’ as a main direction of China’s rhythmic gymnasts training. Both in the rotation completion and the value of difficult choices, our technology is lower than the world’s top level. Among them, the swivel action of the difficult choice of low scores with the world elite athletes has no significant difference, but in China, the action of more and the most difficulty are on a very low percentage. In the quality of completion, our athletes have some problems, such as s rotation instability and moving back after rotation.These differences have become the main factors which impact the development of China’s rhythmic gymnastics technical level. Therefore, through learning from dance rotation training methods , athletes and coaches have a good solid and comprehensive rotation technology, then grasp the best training methods. And we need to continue looking for the potential of athletes, innovation, find new breakthrough and end the weakness of China’s rhythmic gymnastics.更多还原