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师范院校武术教学中的武德教育研究

A Study about Wude’s Education in the Sphere of Wushu’s Teaching in Normal Schools

【作者】 郭金明

【导师】 赵利明;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 民族传统体育学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 武德的缺失已成为武术界及社会普遍关注的一个热点,在师范院校中武德教育亦是如此,我们应认真地反思,努力完善武德的教育教学工作。本文主要运用文献资料法和专家访谈法,在对师范院校武术教学中武德缺失的各种表现形式进行归纳总结后,分析了造成武德失范的主要原因,基于这些认识,通过对传统对已有武德教育的研究成果和传统武术文化的深入研究,本文提出了师范院校中武德教育的完善措施。本文认为,当前在师范院校中武德教育存在许多问题,在教师、学生和课程设置及评价等方面都有不妥之处。因此本文首先对武德教育的基本认识展开论述,从传统武德的内涵到现代武德教育基本意蕴和特征入手,对武德和和师范院校的武德教育有一个历史的梳理和本土概念的界定。笔者认为,现代武德应该体现在六个主要方面,即播理想之种、促国之兴旺;小则扶凌弱,大则爱国家;以理待义利,身正言必信;走艰辛之路,养持恒之心;内修身养性,外遵纪守法;铸师生和谐,建团结互助。其次,武德教育的必要性问题是一个重要问题,之所以要重视武德教育,主要体现在武德教育是人文精神的时代召唤;是社会生活的基本要求;是传统文化的继承发展;是教师职业的道德需要;是武术教学的组成部分;是学校德育工作的补充等几个方面。还有,基于对武德教育问题的深入思考,笔者尝试着提出一些可行性较强的教育教学建议,具体有加强武德教育的管理;丰富武德教育的内容;加强武德课程的建设;渗透武德于技能训练中;创设武德教育的环境;创新武德教学的方法;提高武术教师的武德水平等几个方面。

【Abstract】 The imperfection of Wude has become a bit hot, which is concerned widespread by martial arts boundary and the society. Wude education is also in the normal university, we should introspect in earnest and make efforts to consummate education teaching work.The text used research technique and expert interview. After conclusion and summary the form of imperfection of Wude in teaching at the normal university, analysis the reasons of imperfection of Wude, according to these understanding, the text raised perfect measure of Wude education in normal college, by researching traditional study achievement and tradition martial arts culture of Wude.This text thinks that there are a lot of problem in Wude education in respect of teacher, student and course setting etc. Therefore, firstly this text discuss Wude beginning with elementary understanding, from traditional concept of Wude to connotation and characteristic of modern Wude. There is a history of comb with mainland concept of define about Wude and normal college Wude. The writer think that modern Wude should be reflected in six respects, It including making an ideal、made states developing very well, looking after the weak、loving his country deeply, thinking the loyalty by sense and keeping Integrity, having the quality of hard-working and persevering, developing the Character by oneself and obeying the law, making a atmosphere of harmony and solidarity between teachers and students. Secondly, the necessity of Wude education is very importment. We think highly of Wude education because it is the summon of humanity spirit of age, the basic request of social activities, the inherit development of tradition culture, the demand of teacher’s occupation morals, the constitute part of martial arts teaching, the complement of moral education and so on. In addition ,based on further consider about Wude education ,the writer try to put forward some possibility stronger education teaching suggestion, which enhances management of Wude education, optimize the contents of Wude education, impose the construction of course, put Wude in vocational training, establish the environment of Wude education, innovate the method of Wude teaching, enhance wushu teacher’s Wude and so on.

  • 【分类号】G852
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】481
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