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高校图书馆信息共享空间设计与构建

The Design and Construction of Information Commons in University Libraries

【作者】 宋妮

【导师】 王翠萍;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 图书馆学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 随着用户对信息需求和利用的扩大,图书馆越来越重视信息服务工作的开展,为了能在今天的知识社会中占有立足之地,图书馆必须重新勾画蓝图并革新服务模式,以适应新技术和新要求,不断进化和完善自我。在众多新的服务方式中,信息共享空间(Information Commons)无疑是图书馆服务创新的最主要发展方向之一。信息共享空间这个概念从提出到现在的十几年时间里,它得到了很好的发展,许多高校图书馆都纷纷构建了具有特色的信息共享空间,以此来提升为用户提供信息服务的质量。笔者通过研究信息共享空间构建模式,希望能对国内高校图书馆的信息共享空间建设提供一个理论参考及借鉴作用,进而取长补短,逐步发展,建成既能适合我国高校实际情况,又能满足用户需求,并能提升图书馆服务职能的信息共享空间。本文第一部分阐述了信息共享空间的定义、内涵、特点和意义。不同组织机构给出的不同定义,虽然定义有所区别,但内涵与特点基本是相同的。第二部分主要包括国内外高校图书馆信息共享空间的产生与发展状况,通过表格等形式分析了美国Calgary大学图书馆信息共享空间。采用网络咨询的途径用图片和文字介绍了上海师范大学图书馆的信息共享空间。第三部分提出了高校图书馆信息共享空间的设计与运行,包括建设条件,空间设计和运行机制等。第四部分通过借鉴国内外高校图书馆信息共享空间建设的经验,结合实际情况,以大连外国语学院图书馆为例,提出信息共享空间的建设方案。通过论文写作,笔者认为我国高校图书馆完全可以建设符合国内实际情况的信息共享空间。未来一段时间内,随着我国高校图书馆重建、扩建,这个大环境的变化,信息共享空间作为图书馆工作创新的一个重要方面,必定会有大的发展。

【Abstract】 With people’s increasing demands for information and their increasing use of it, the library begins to attach greater and greater importance to its information services. In order to secure a firm position in the modern society where knowledge is highly prized, the library makes it a must to reconsider its future plan and in novate its service patterns. New technologies and fresh needs push the library continuously seek an up-to-date self-improvement. Among its many services, Information Commons (IC) has undoubtedly become one of the major goals in the service innovation of the library.Since the concept of IC was introduced more than a decade ago, IC has gained a fast development. Many university libraries have established IC with their own characteristics, and in consequence their service qualities have also been improved. The thesis writer studies the construction patterns of IC, in hope of providing the university libraries in China with theoretical consultants and models. Therefore, the libraries can learn from each other, seek common developments and finally build IC. The construction of IC should respect the practical situation of the Chinese universities, meet people’s needs and improve services of the library as well.Part one of the thesis elaborates on the definitions, nature, characteristics and significance of the IC. Although different institutions have produced different definitions, the nature and characteristics remain almost the same.Part Two introduces the establishments and developments of IC in the libraries of universities both home and abroad. A detailed analysis of the IC construction in the library of Calgary University, U.S.A. is provided by means of charts and graphs. Seeking help from the on-line consultation, the IC construction in the library of Shanghai Normal University is vividly presented through the pictures and words.Part Three puts forward ideas on the design and operation of IC in university libraries, which includes construction requirements, space designs and operation systems, etc.Drawing lessons from the IC construction experiences of the Chinese and foreign university libraries and considering the practical situations, in Part Four the thesis writer, taking the library of Dalian University of Foreign Languages as an example, has proposed a plan of IC construction.In conclusion, the writer believes the libraries of Chinese universities are fully capable of constructing IC based on university realities. With the renovation and extension of the university libraries in China, IC construction, as a primary part in library service innovation, is bound to have a bright future.

  • 【分类号】G250.73
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】969
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