【作者】 涂蓓；

【导师】 陈国红；

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 ， 音乐学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 巴赫是音乐界的灵魂,是一个时代的坐标。通过对巴赫及其作品的研究,可以更深入的了解巴赫以及巴洛克时代的特点。由于巴赫生活的年代离我们已经久远,因此很多同仁都对他的作品感到陌生,甚至茫然。巴赫内向的性格也使得其作品充满深奥的探索,因此对其作品的理解也千差万别。巴赫于1726-1731年间创作的古钢琴作品《帕蒂塔》(德国组曲),共六首。这部作品是巴赫生前唯一出版的组曲,是作为他的第一部分键盘练习出版的,是巴赫的作品的第一号。本文通过对巴赫《六首帕蒂塔》演奏风格的研究,对每个小舞曲的谱例分析;以此来映射巴赫作品的演奏规律与方法;就其根本而言是对巴赫文化的传承。论文中简要的介绍了巴赫生平及其键盘作品,在解释了组曲中各个舞曲标题的性格特点的同时,重点强调了第三章中每个组曲的技术及风格特点,以及如何演奏这些组曲。巴赫钢琴作品的研究与教学演奏方面的探索对于广大音乐爱好者特别是钢琴学习者来说具有很强的应用价值。通过这方面的研究可以使钢琴学习者提高自身的内心听觉意识,提高对复调音乐的理解性,对《六首帕蒂塔》的学习又多了一份可信赖的参考资料,使得学习者们更全面的了解巴赫键盘作品的技巧特点,并学会如何演奏巴赫的键盘作品。本文运用文献阅读法、经验总结法、实例分析法、学术研究法,通过对《六首帕蒂塔》的演奏分析来完善巴赫音乐在文献上的不足。通过对巴洛克音乐的了解来系统的研究巴赫作品;通过系统的分析巴赫的《六首帕蒂塔》来丰富巴赫文化;通过巴赫文化的学习和继承来认识巴洛克音乐。音乐无止境、音乐无国界、音乐无好坏;享受音乐,热爱音乐,为巴赫的辉煌喝彩,为音乐中的巴赫而自豪,通过学习音乐不断的丰富自己,巴赫为我指明了学习音乐的道路。更多还原

【Abstract】 J·S·Bach is the soul and an era coordinate of the world of music. Therefore, the research on J·S·Bach and his works can provide a further understanding of the characteristics of J·S·Bach and the Baroque Era. J·S·Bach’s works seem unfamiliar or even confused as he lived in a remote age and he possesed an introvert character thus there exist differences over the understanding of his works.J·S·Bach composed Partitas—German Suite which consists of six suites during the years of 1726-1731. Six Partitas—the first classic works of J·S·Bach has been the only published suite in the form of his first keyboard exercise during his life. The thesis analyses the features of his performance of Six Partitas so as to analyse each dance and relect the rule and method of J·S·Bach’s performace which inherits the culture of J·S·Bach.The thesis conducts a brief introduction of J·S·Bach and his keyboard works with the emphasis on the explanation of characteristics of each dance title in the Suite especially the skills and features of each suite in Chapter 3 and how to perform these suites. The research of J·S·Bach’s piano works and the exploration of teaching performance have considerable application value to music lovers and piano learners in particular. Also the research may shed light on the consiousness of piano learners’internal hearing thus to cultivate the understanding of polyphony. On the other hand, the research proves a reliable reference material to the study of Six Partitas with the aim of having a thorough knowledge of skills and characteristics of J·S·Bach’s keyboard works and how to perform these works.The thesis analyses the performance of Six Partitas by J·S·Bach by means of adopting methods of literature reading, experience summary, case analysis, academic research so as to improve J·S·Bach’s insufficiency in literature.The thesis aims to systematically analyse J·S·Bach’s works via the knowledge of Baroque music which will be further understood in terms of the culture of J·S·Bach, also the systematic analysis of Six Partitas by J·S·Bach will enrich the culture of J·S·Bach. Music has no bounds and is applicable to all nations. J·S·Bach’s achievements in music were so great that have been leading me the way in music in terms of the enthusiasm for music.更多还原