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哈萨克族中学化学双语教学的现状、问题及策略

The Present Situation, Problems and Strategies of Chemistry Bilingual Teaching in Kazakh Middle School

【作者】 古丽娜·沙比提

【导师】 王秀红;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 课程与教学论, 2008, 硕士

【副题名】伊犁哈萨克自治州直属第一中学的个案研究

【摘要】 随着经济全球化的发展和我国改革开放的深入,社会需要越来越多的双语人才。在当前双语教育已成为新疆民族教育热点问题的情况下,新疆伊犁州哈萨克族中学开展以哈汉两种语言为媒介的化学双语教学,以培养双语人才有着重大的现实意义。为了了解伊犁哈萨克族化学双语教学的实施情况及其效果,本文对新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州一所实施化学双语教学的哈萨克族中学进行了个案研究。通过文献研究、访谈、课堂观察、问卷调查、资料分析等方式,对该校化学双语教学的课程设置、实施过程、教学效果进行了深人的了解和研究。本文共包括四个部分,每部分的内容如下:第一章,研究背景及问题的提出,介绍了基本概念、双语教学研究的目的和意义、国内外研究现状分析、伊犁州直属县市哈族中小学双语教育的历史和现状以及问题的提出;第二章,伊犁州直第一中学实施化学双语教学的个案研究,介绍了学校概况、双语教学的基本情况、研究的方法、研究的内容及结果;第三章,伊犁州哈萨克族中学化学双语教学存在问题分析,介绍了学生因素分析、教师因素分析、课堂教学策略因素分析、教材分析、管理与评价体系分析;第四章,伊犁州哈萨克族中学化学双语教学的策略,介绍了加强教师的培养、转变教学观念、加强教材的编写工作、采取多元评价方式等策略;本文为伊犁州哈萨克族中学化学双语教学的顺利进行,为帮助在伊犁州哈萨克族中学实施真正意义上的化学双语教学,结合伊犁州哈萨克族学校的实际情况,针对性地提出了教师、课堂教学、教材、评价管理等符合伊犁州哈萨克族中学化学双语教学的建议。

【Abstract】 With the development of globalization and the further reform and opening to the out-side world in our country, more and more bilinguals are needed. Nowadays bilingual education has became the main focus of Xinjiang nationality education, and under this circumstance, it is very popular to teach chemistry in Kazakh and Chinese in middle Kazakh school of Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang. It is very important to train the students to master the bilingual. In order to understand the implementation and the effect in Yili Kazakh chemistry bilingual education, this paper conducts the case research of the implementation of the chemistry bilingual teaching towards one Kazakh middle school in Xinjiang Yili Kazakh Autonomous.Through the analysis of the literature review, interview, classroom observation, questionnaire and the analysis of material in this school’s chemistry bilingual teaching curriculum, the implementation process, the teaching effect, the paper has made a further understanding and research on the chemistry bilingual teaching in this middle school.This paper includes totally four parts, the simple introduction of each part is as follows: the first chapter is about the research background and the questions proposed, introducing the basic concept,the bilingual teaching research goal and the significance, the domestic and foreign research present situation analysis,the bilingual teaching history and present situation in the Kazakh elementary and middle schools in Yili Prefecture subordinate county city.The second chapter is about the case research about the implements of the bilingual chemistry teaching in the First Middle School of Yili Prefecture as well as the school’s survey,the bilingual education basic situation, the research method, the research content and the results; in the third chapter, the writer of this paper talks about the proplems existing in the chemistry bilingual teaching in this school, in terms of the analyses of the student factor, the teacher factor, the classroom instruction strategy factor, the teaching material , the management and the appraisal system; the fourth chapter is about the middle school chemistry bilingual education strategy, introducing the training of the teachers and the change of their idea, enhancing the compiling work of teaching materials, strategies adopted and the multi-dimensional appraisal ways.This paper proposes practical suggestions for the Yili Prefecture Kazakh middle school chemistry bilingual education. It helps the implementation in the true sense of chemistry bilingual teaching in Yili Prefecture Kazakh middle school according to the practical situation in Yili Prefecture Kazakh school, and it also gives suggestions for the teachesr, the classroom instruction, the teaching material, the appraisal management and so on the conforms in Yili Prefecture Kazakh middle school’s chemistry bilingual education.

  • 【分类号】G633.8
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】549
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