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数字图书馆安全新策略研究

New Security Strategies for Digital Library

【作者】 张宏亮

【导师】 刘万国;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 图书馆学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 数字图书馆是21世纪图书馆重点建设的内容,也是全球文化科技竞争的焦点和一个国家信息基础水平的重要标志。随着数字图书馆建设的步伐加快,图书馆开展了全方位的网络信息服务,而数字图书馆网络系统分布的广域性、体系结构的开放性、资源共享性和信道公用性的特点,使数字图书馆不得不面临信息安全这一严峻挑战。随着网络信息技术的发展和普及,数字资源的增多,数字图书馆管理和服务的不断深化,使数字图书馆的正常运行更依赖于安全、稳定的网络信息系统。计算机病毒的泛滥、黑客的恶意攻击、数据的丢失、人为的破坏对数字图书馆的安全提出了更高的要求。安全问题已经成为数字图书馆建设和发展的重点和热点问题。本文首先从信息安全和数字图书馆的基本理论入手,界定了数字图书馆安全的内涵,分析了影响数字图书馆安全威胁的因素以及威胁的新特点;其次总结概括了在数字图书馆系统中广泛应用的信息安全技术;三、依据2007年公安部、国家保密局、国家密码管理局、国务院信息化工作办公室四部门联合制定的《信息安全等级保护管理办法》及其相关标准和规范,对数字图书馆进行信息安全等级的定级,根据数字图书馆安全的实际需求,重新制定适合新标准的数字图书馆的安全策略;最后以吉林农业大学数字图书馆的安全策略构建为例进行实证研究。

【Abstract】 Digital Library is the focus building content for library in 21st century .And it also becomes the focal point of global competition of science and technology. As digital libraries accelerate the pace of building, the Library has launched a full range of network information services. But the characteristics of digital library such as the wide-area of the network system’s distribution, the openness of the architecture, shared resources and common access make digital Libraries have to face the difficult challenge of data security.With the development and popularization of the network information technology, as well as the increasing availability of digital resources, which resulted in growing demands for digital library management and services, a secured, and stable network information system becomes a must to ensure the normal operation of a digital library. All kinds of challenging risks, such as the widely spread of computer viruses, hackers’attacking, data losses etc. require a higher level of security for the digital library network. In fact, Network and data security issues have become essential and hot to deal with.This article starts with the basic theory of information security and digital libraries including defining the digital library security and analyzing the threats factors to the security of digital Library and also the threats’new features. Second the paper sums up some widely used information security technologies in the digital library system. Third this article conducts the security level of digital library according to " Management Methods for Classified Protection of Information Security" which formulated by the Ministry of Public Security, State Security Bureau, the State password Authority and the State Council Information Office jointly in 2007 and re-enacts the digital library security policies fit for the new standard based on the actual security needs of digital library. Finally, the paper uses the construction of safety strategy for Jilin Agricultural University’s digital library as a case to study.

  • 【分类号】G250.76
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】472
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