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关中民居的地域特质与现代传承初探

The Preliminary Study to the Regional Specialities of the Residential Buildings in Guanzhong Area and Its Mordern Acception

【作者】 刘鹏羽

【导师】 王陕生;

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 , 建筑设计及理论, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 全球一体化作为当代文化的强势语境,已渗透到人类生活的各个层面,对全球各地的地域建筑文化产生了冲击。作为城市和建筑个性的地域文化面临着逐渐衰落和消亡的危险。在全球化语境下,如何保护、继承和发展地域建筑文化成为当代建筑文化的使命。本文以关中传统民居为研究对象,从民居的聚落空间、建筑形态、细部构件和装饰等三个方面剖析。通过对关中地区有代表的民居的实地调研,归纳总结了关中传统民居的地域特质,并初步提出为现代地域建筑设计的有效思路,以供商榷。论文共分为三大部分。第一部分为背景资料从影响关中民居的地理、历史、文化、社会等因素方面入手,分析造成其地域特质产生和形成的基础。第二部分为形态分析,重点研究关中民居的聚落空间,建筑形态,细部构件和装饰等三个方面,并总结其地域建筑文化特质。第三部分为现实意义,结合现代地域建筑现代成功的案例,针对关中传统民居的地域特质,为现代地域建筑设计提供有效的思路;同时提出对乡村新民居建筑设计的相关建议。论文最后结合西安地区的两个工程实践对传统民居现代传承做进一步的分析,对传统建筑文化继承与发展做出相关的初步探索。

【Abstract】 As a strong trend in contemporary civilization, "Globalization" has penetrated into every sphere of life. In the field of architecture, which has an intense impact on regional architecture culture simultaneously. Therefore, regional cultural characteristics, regarded as the individuality of city and architecture, gradually declined and vanished. In this situation, how to protect the continuation and development of regional architecture culture becomes a mission for all Chinese contemporary architects.In this paper, the traditional houses of Guanzhong area is the object for the study, and carries on the analysis from the settlement of space, building form, detail and decorative elements. Through the field reseach to the the traditional houses of the Guanzhong areas, summarized the geographical characteristics of traditional houses and proposed initially for the modern regional architectural design’s effective mentality, supplied the discussion.Paper is divided into three parts. The first part is the background information , and analy the formed basis of its geographical characteristics,from the impact of customs houses in the geographical, historical, cultural and social factors such as aspects. The second part is divided into shape analysis, focused on the settlement of Sino-residential space, building form, detail and decorative elements such as three, and summed up the construction of its geographical and cultural characteristics. The third Part is divided into practical significance, combined with modern construction of modern geographical successful case, provide an effective ideas against the geographical characteristics ofthe the traditional houses for modern architecture design. At last, it combined with the Xi’an area two project practice to make an further analysis finally to the to the modern acception of the traditional houses, inherits to the traditional construction culture with the development makes the preliminary related exploration.

  • 【分类号】TU241.5;TU-86
  • 【被引频次】26
  • 【下载频次】1321
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