【作者】 张巧；

【导师】 胡建国；

【作者基本信息】 武汉体育学院 ， 体育教育训练学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 大众艺术体操教材是该课程实施的媒介,是课程改革的重要内容,是达成教学目标的保证,也是直接制约教学效果的重要因素,对大众艺术体操教学大纲的制定、教学内容的选择,及对学生的全面发展等具有重要作用。本文采用文献资料法、特尔菲法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法以及逻辑分析法对2000年版《大众艺术体操》教材在普通高校的使用效果进行研究,指出该教材在使用中存在的问题,并对影响其使用效果的主要因素进行了剖析,阐述了教材优化的重要性,同时为促进该教材的不断优化提供有意义的参考价值,旨在为编制普通高校通用的大众艺术体操教材作出贡献,以促进大众艺术体操课程在全国高校的开展。研究结果表明:2000年版《大众艺术体操》教材对普通高校的学生具有一定的实用性,但仍然存在一些问题:阅读对象未明确确定,理论与实践部分比例失衡,音乐的重要性没有得到体现;教材太厚重、不便于携带使用,照片和图片的选择和运用效果不理想,目录和标题设计缺少审美性,教材价格与学生的经济能力存在矛盾;教材功能在实现当中没有得到充分体现。该教材的使用效果主要受到政治、经济、文化因素,学科自身发展水平和课程改革,教育思想,学生、编写者自身因素的影响。教材的优化,要按照选编教材的原则,以《全国普通高等学校体育课程教学指导纲要》为指导思想;重视学生的主体性;要具有时代性,体现应用性和教育性价值;要加强教材的特色提炼。体育课程的新理念,给体育教学改革带来了新动力,高校的体育课程建设迅猛发展,作为课程的重要依托和负载——教材的建设也变的非常重要。大众艺术体操作为普通高校的新兴项目,其教材建设刻不容缓。当务之急,就是要有关部门尽快制定适合我国国情、符合广大学生需要的普通高校大众艺术体操通用教材。更多还原

【Abstract】 The General Rhythmic Gymnastics subject matter is the media of that course implementation, is the important content of course reformation and also the important factor of restricting teaching effect straightly. It takes on important function for setting down teaching outline, choosing teaching content, and all-sided development of students.Through using the method of Literature, Delphi, The Questionnaire Survey, Expert Interviews, Logic Analysis, this paper makes research on the effects of using of 2000 Edition“General Rhythmic Gymnastics”subject matter used in the general university. It points out that subject matter still exists some problems for using, carrying through analysis to its affecting factor. Explained the importance of optimizing subject matter, At the same time provide some meaningful references for optimizing the value of the subject matter. To contribute to preparation General Rhythmic Gymnastics subject matter in the general University, to promote the development of the course in the general University. The results showed that:2000 Edition“General Rhythmic Gymnastics”subject matter have a certain practicality of the general university’s students, but there are still some problems: Not clearly defined the reader, the ratio imbalance of the theoretical and practical contents, the importance of music not be reflected; The material is too heavy to carry and use, photos and images of the selection and application results is not ideal, the directory and title’s designing have lack of aesthetic, there are contradictions in between textbook prices and the students economic capability; In the realization of functional materials has not been fully reflected.The effects of using of the subject matter primarily by the impact of political, economic and cultural factors; the own level of development disciplines and curriculum reform; Educational Thought; Students and Authors of their own factors.Optimization of subject matter, in accordance with the principle of selected subject matter, to "National Universities Sports Teaching Program guidance" as the guiding ideology. Attention the subjectivity of students; With the times; Demonstration that the application and educational value; Enhance the characteristics of subject matter extraction.New ideas of PE course, to bring new impetus for PE reform. The rapid development of PE course in the general University. As an important basis and load of courses-- the building of subject matter also become very important. General Rhythmic Gymnastics, as a new project in the general University, the building of its subject matter should speed up. Now is to develop General Rhythmic Gymnastics subject matter in the general University to suitable for China’s national conditions and need for the students relevant departments as soon as possible.更多还原