【作者】 梁俊启；

【导师】 范跃进； 李平；

【作者基本信息】 山东理工大学 ， 产业经济学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 产业集聚技术创新网络是在国家技术创新网络和区域技术创新网络基础上形成的。高技术产业集聚技术创新网络包括三个层次,它从内到外依次是核心网络层、中间网络层和外围网络层,它们通过各种正式和非正式的交流形成一个整体。核心网络层主要以企业为中心,连接供应商和客户、竞争性企业和互补性企业。中间网络层主要包括硬件基础设施、区域代理机构和公共服务机构三个方面。外围层要素包括地方政府、制度规制和外部资源。高技术产业集聚与技术创新之间存在互动机制,产业集聚是技术创新的载体,技术创新推动产业集聚的形成与发展。产业集聚组织特性便于知识的交流,集聚了大量的创新资源,为技术创新提供了一个很好的发展平台,有利于规避创新风险。集聚区域内特有的创新文化和创新精神对技术创新起到巨大的推动作用,增强了集聚区域整体技术创新能力。高技术产业和技术创新存在空间集聚特性,集聚水平较高;影响高技术产业空间集聚因素包括经济地理因素、新经济地理因素和政府政策三个方面。高技术产业集聚水平与技术创新投入、产出集聚水平呈现高度正相关性,并且存在一种自增强机制,有很强的社会根植性。应当从政府、产业集聚和企业三个层面促进高技术产业集聚与技术创新互动发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 The technological innovation of industry agglomeration network is based on the technological innovation network of country and region. The technological innovation of high-tech industry agglomeration network includes three aspects which are the core network layer, the middle network layer and the outer-ring network layer from inner to the outside. They form a whole by formal and informal intercommunions. Focusing primarily on the enterprises, the core network layer links suppliers and customers as well as competitive and complementary enterprises. The middle network layer includes three mainly aspects: the hardware infrastructural facilities, regional agencies and public service organizations. The outer-ring network includes the local government, institutional regulations and external resources.There’re interactive mechanisms between the high-tech industrial agglomeration and technological innovation, in which the industrial agglomeration serves as the carrier of the technological innovation, whereas the technological innovation promotes the formation and development of industrial agglomeration. The organizational characteristic of industrial agglomeration facilitates knowledge exchange, and agglomerates large amount of the resource of innovation, which provides a good developing platform for the technological innovation, and helps avoiding innovative risks. The unique culture and enterprising within the agglomeration areas play an important role for prompting technological innovation, and strengthen the ability of overall technological innovation as well.The high-tech industries and technological innovation are endowed with the comparatively high spatial agglomerating characteristic. There are three factors which affect the high-tech industries agglomeration, including the economic geographical factor, new economy geographical factor and government policy. Since the level of high-tech industrial agglomeration has a highly positive correlation with the technological innovation level of input and output, we should promote the development between the high-tech industrial agglomeration and the technological innovation from three aspects of the government, industrial agglomeration and the enterprise.更多还原