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我国电视生活服务类“真人秀”节目研究

Research on Lifestyle Reality TV Programs in China

【作者】 李冉

【导师】 李建伟;

【作者基本信息】 河南大学 , 新闻学, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 从2000年8月,美国哥伦比亚广播公司制作的《幸存者》在央视《地球故事》栏目的播出拉开我国“真人秀”节目的序幕到2005年《超级女声》打响娱乐“真人秀”的第一枪再到现在各类型“真人秀”的火爆上演,“真人秀”已经越来越成为一种主流的节目形态。这种节目形态也越来越密切的和其它传统类型的节目相结合,演变出更加多的新的节目形态。从内容特征上看,大致可分为娱乐类“真人秀”、生活服务类“真人秀”、公益类“真人秀”、情感类“真人秀”和法制类“真人秀”。目前,生活服务类“真人秀”节目由于关注普通人生活本身以及其对日常生活的实用性,正悄悄崛起,逐渐成为新的收视增长点。本文就从对生活服务类“真人秀”节目的现状和特点的探析找出此类栏目存在的问题,进而对其未来的发展提出积极有效的意见和建议。本文的主体分为三个部分:第一部分:我国电视生活服务类“真人秀”节目的发展现状。阐述生活服务类“真人秀”节目的界定和目前我国已有的生活服务类“真人秀”节目的分类。并从对每个类型节目的分析,阐明生活服务类“真人秀”节目的发展现状。第二部分:我国电视生活服务类“真人秀”节目的特征分析。这部分通过将生活服务类“真人秀”节目与我国非“真人秀”生活服务类节目的比较、与我国其他类“真人秀”节目的比较来分析生活服务类“真人秀”节目的特点。第三部分:我国电视生活服务类“真人秀”节目的存在问题及发展策略。目前我国生活服务类“真人秀”节目存在节目选题相对单一、既有节目形式仍需突破和创新、较少本土化创作和受众的不平等的参与等问题。因此,在以后的发展中,要更加强调其基础的实用和服务功能,保持创新意识,开发新的节目形态,注重本土化开发,并在节目规则设置上现出人文关怀,从而引领受众走向更积极更健康的生活方式。

【Abstract】 With CBS’s Survivor presented on CCTV Earth Story column in August 2000, which was the first Reality TV program in China, Super Voice of Girls, the first Entertainment Reality TV in China, catching on from 2005, and various types of Reality TV programs dominating in today’s TV channels, Reality TV has become one of the mainstream genres of television programming. More and more new programs are created with the combination of Reality TV and traditional programming. Based on their content types, Reality TV can be classified as Entertainment Reality TV, Lifestyle Reality TV, Charity Reality TV,Emotional Reality TV, and Legal Reality TV. Due to its practical application to everyday’s life of ordinary people, Lifestyle Reality TV with little attention has grown up into recent audience focus. This thesis will investigate the current status of Lifestyle Reality TV programming, analyze their characteristics, discuss existing problems, and make suggestions about future improvement.This thesis is divided into three parts:Part one: the state of the art of Lifestyle Reality TV in China, which presents the definition of Lifestyle Reality TV, the classification of existing Lifestyle Reality TV programs in China, as well as the analysis of each class of those programs.Part two: analysis of the characteristics of the Lifestyle Reality TV programs in China. The analysis is carried out by comparing Lifestyle Reality TV to traditional (non-reality) Lifestyle TV in China, and comparing Lifestyle Reality TV to other types of Reality TV in China.Part three: existing problems and suggestions on the future development of Lifestyle Reality TV in China. The current Lifestyle Reality TV programs in our country still have room to improve. Their topics are often limited, lack of flexibility, and restricted to a narrow scope. The program organization is generally old, rigid, and lack of innovation. Original work is scarce. Program participants are still not equally treated. Therefore, the future development of Lifestyle Reality TV should place emphasis on its practical application focus and serving purpose, encourage innovation and original work, promote new program organization and localization, advocate humanism, and lead the audience to a more positive and healthier lifestyle.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 河南大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2008年 09期
  • 【分类号】G222
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】1025
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