【作者】 陈玲；

【导师】 朱建宁；

【作者基本信息】 北京林业大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 随着国家建设的如火如荼,园林规划设计所涉及的领域也越来越广,涉及区域从城市到乡村,涵盖面越来越广。2007年10月28日《城乡规划法》的实施,指出了城乡协调发展不应该消灭乡村景观,照搬城市建设模式,应是城市乡村各得其所、和谐共生的过程。新农村建设运动在全国的大力开展,给乡村景观建设带来了契机。论文从认识乡村景观开始,对其定义、构成要素、功能以及园林规划设计中乡村景观的保护与延续意义作了一定的探讨与论述。中国园林中乡村文化的演变和乡村景观对西方园林的影响,在一定程度上都反映了它是人们心目中理想的“天堂”,对园林的创作产生了一定的影响。然而目前我国乡村景观的现状与理想的“天堂”相差甚远。迫切需要进行我们进行乡村的改造,美化乡村环境。从园林规划设计的角度,思考了乡村建设需要融于自然,保护自然景观资源;针对现代风景园林设计的发展趋势,园林设计中延续乡村景观存在的优势与契机,借鉴西方现代景观的设计案例,分别从造景元素、形式和空间上探讨了乡村景观在园林设计中的延续手法及原则。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the national construction in full swing, landscape planning and design of the areas covered by more and more widely, involving the region from the cities to the countryside, increasing the scope of the design. "Town and Country Planning Act," the implementation of a coordinated urban and rural development that should not be the eradication of rural landscape, copy the model of urban construction, urban villages should be properly provided, the process of symbiotic harmony.Papers start with understanding rural landscape, access to the garden in the western rural culture in the evolution of the garden and its impact on creativity, rural landscape, "derived from nature, higher than the natural", is the ideal living environment, but China’s villages Environment, there are many problems, the reality and ideals do not match. This has inspired us the need for rural transformation, landscaping rural environment. From the perspective of garden planning and design, thinking the financial needs of rural construction in nature, protect the natural landscape resources; Landscape Design for the modern trend of development, landscape design in the continuation of the advantages of rural landscape and an opportunity to learn from the modern Western landscape design case, Landscaping respectively from the elements, form and space on the rural landscape in Landscape Design in the continuation of practices and principles.更多还原