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外资并购的反垄断规制

Research on the Anti-Monopoly Regulation of Foreign Capital Merger and Acquisition

【作者】 李玎

【导师】 王瑞;

【作者基本信息】 北方工业大学 , 经济法, 2008, 硕士

【摘要】 从20世纪90年代起,跨国并购已经取代绿地投资,成为了国际投资领域内的热门话题。而随着中国的入世和国内市场的进一步开放,中国也已成为外资并购的一个热点地区。然而,外资并购,尤如一把“双刃剑”,它在推动企业实现规模经济、增强市场竞争力的同时,也存在着自发的、不可避免的垄断趋势,最终会损害到公共利益。我国借鉴了世界上发达国家的立法经验,于2007年8月30日出台了《反垄断法》。本文就针对外资并购方面的反垄断规制问题作了简要的分析和论述。论文除引言和结论外,主要分为四个部分:第一部分对外资并购作了简要论述,主要分析了外资并购的定义、类型等,并阐述了对外资并购进行反垄断控制的目的以及我国制定外资并购反垄断规则的紧迫性。第二部分主要介绍了美国、欧盟、德国等国家和地区的外资并购反垄断规则,包括实体法和程序法规则。在此基础上,对国外之外资并购反垄断规则的特性做了简要分析,及对我国的参考。第三部分针对我国的反垄断法及相关法律中对于外资并购立法的现状及缺憾进行介绍和分析。如对外资并购申报标准、门槛、审查期限以及主管机构设置等方面的分析。第四部分就我国对外资并购的反垄断方面立法的完善和后续发展,给出自己的建议。

【Abstract】 Since 1990s, cross-border Merger and Acquisition( here in after cross-border M&A) have substituted for green field investment, and caused a hot discussion in the field of international investment. With China’s entering into WTO and the opening of its market, China has become the hotspot of international investment. However, foreign capital M&A have both advantages and disadvantages: on one hand, to promote scale economy of the enterprises and strengthen the market competitiveness; on the other hand, to take on a trend to monopoly spontaneously and inevitably, which will injure the public interests. Based on the reference of the legislative experience of the developed countries, China has enacted the Anti-Monopoly Law in 2008-8-30. This thesis is a brief analyze and discussion of the issue of Anti-Monopoly regulation of foreign capital merger and acquisition.The thesis mainly consists of four parts:In the first part I make a brief introduction of cross-border mergers and acquisitions. I also explain the reasons and urgencies to put mergers and acquisitions subject to the anti-monopoly control.The second part mainly introduces the substantial and procedural regulations on mergers and acquisitions stipulated by foreign countries and regions, and analyze the common grounds of the above said regulations.In the third part, since the Anti-Monopoly Law has been legislated in 2007,I introduce the current situations of the control of cross-border mergers and acquisitions in China. For example: the application standard, term for approval and also the establishment of the governing authority.In the forth part, I put forward my suggestions and opinions in regard with the consummation and development of the cross-border mergers and acquisitions.

【关键词】 外资并购反垄断反垄断法
【Key words】 Foreign Capital M&AAnti-monopolyAnti-Monopoly Law
  • 【分类号】D922.294
  • 【下载频次】316
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