【作者】 徐力立；

【导师】 亓萌；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 建筑技术科学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,随着可持续发展观念的提出,建筑师开始思考如何从根源上解决建筑对能源和环境的负面影响,以达到生态的目的。本文以对此研究为选题,首先,本文从仿生学的观点出发,并结合实例提出了建筑应变这样一种动态适应环境变化的生态策略,并阐明生态建筑应变的原则、技术路线和方向;其次,本文结合大量实例,从建筑界面、腔体和结构等角度归纳总结一系列生态建筑具体的应变策略,为应变策略在建筑设计中的应用做了理论上的准备;最后,本文通过模拟实验,初步分析并探索了应变策略与建筑设计一体化的实现途径与发展方向。基于对理论与实践的研究,本文提出通过建筑设计手法与技术的发展来实现生态建筑的应变,以期达到能源的有效利用与环境的可持续发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Recent years, with the development of sustainability, architects start to think how to fundamentally relieve negative effects on energy and environment form architecture to achieve the goal of ecology.Based on this point, this thesis forwarded ecological strategy of architectural response aiming at dynamic acclimation, and furthermore clarified the principles, ways as well as directions of the response from both idea of Bionics and practical examples. Then, this thesis summed up a series of concrete responsive strategies concerning architectural interface, chamber and fabrics etc., which can be used for reference in architectural design. At last, this thesis tried to explore the ways and directions of integration between responsive strategies and architectural design, through the experiment of simulation and analyses.All these theoretical and practical researches contributed to the developing architectural design and techniques to realize architectural dynamic response as well as the goal of sustainable development.更多还原