【作者】 庄琦珺；

【导师】 陈健； 娄永琪；

【作者基本信息】 同济大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 随着现代医疗科学技术的不断发展,人们对医疗服务要求的日益增多,越来越显得我国原有的医疗设施总体水平较低、建筑陈旧、设备简陋、病房环境拥挤、布局不尽合理,制约了医疗发展的脚步。病房的布置不再是简单的解决功能分区和流线组织,更需要我们去改善医疗服务水平,创造一个优美的人性化的病房环境,更好地体现高效便捷和“以病人为中心”的时代要求。病房内的环境设计直接影响到患者的心理和生理。对患者悉心护理的基础是尽量掌握患者的需求与愿望。一切以病人为主,强调使用者需求的人性化的医院室内环境设计,成为令社会关注的重要研究课题。随着对医院环境功能价值的重新认识,病房设计的观念也在更新,一切以病人为核心,创造良好的、无障碍的室内环境,满足病人生理、心理和社会的需求,已经成为新的病房环境设计理念。本文通过对现代医院病房环境的一系列分析与研究,通过对人机工程、心理行为学等一系列相关学科理论的研究,为病房环境的人性化设计提供一些建议和方法,也为了改善病房环境而整理出一些解决问题的途径,为病房环境的人性化研究及设计提供参考。文章最后,关于进一步工作的方向进行了简要的讨论。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the development of medical treatment, people’requirements for the medical care were multiplied in recent years.More and more problems has come up such as lagging facilities, old artichecture, crowded environment, and undesigned ward.These are all restrict the development of medical attendance.The arrangement of ward is no longer a simple task which contains subarea and traffic organization.What’s more important is the system of creating a humanistic environment of ward.The environment of ward effects straightly the psychological and physiological health of the patient in hospital. The humanistic design and research on environment of ward becomes a problem which is cared by society. My thesis will research the development of environment in modern ward. By analysing the problems of environment in ward, resarching the related subjects such as ergonomics and behavior psychology, I try to find a useful evaluation methodology. And I hope it coule be helpful to the humanistic design of ward. In the finality, the problems requiring further studies are discussed.更多还原