【作者】 吴增红；

【导师】 陈毓芬；

【作者基本信息】 解放军信息工程大学 ， 地图学与地理信息系统， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 以Internet为代表的信息化、网络化浪潮为旅游信息化水平的提高带来了良好的机遇,将Web GIS技术应用于旅游地图制图与发布,出现了旅游网络地图。同时,旅游网络地图必需依附于旅游地图网站,其单独存在的作用和意义将大打折扣。两者对网络时代旅游业的发展具有重要的意义,但由于缺乏基于地图学和旅游学的研究,目前两者都存在不少问题,特别是旅游网络地图符号尚未实现规范化与标准化,给旅游网络地图的制图与应用带来极大不便,所以,旅游网络地图符号体系研究势在必行。因此,本文对旅游网络地图和旅游地图网站的设计与实现作了探索性的研究。从理论上对旅游网络地图进行了探讨,包括其概念和特点、其主要研究内容、其设计的理论基础(地图学、旅游学、美学、心理学等),并总结了其设计原则。借鉴纸质地图与电子地图符号体系构建原则,并考虑网络地图认知与传输环境,提出了旅游网络地图符号体系构建的基本原则,构建了旅游网络地图符号体系。探索了旅游网络地图符号视觉感受实验新方法一在线调查实验方法,设计实现了旅游网络地图符号在线实验平台,并成功进行了该实验。根据实验数据分析结果和被试意见,对符号体系表进行了修正。分析了旅游地图网站的特性,提出了旅游地图网站设计的基本原则;在以上理论研究的基础上,设计实现了河南省旅游地图网站。最后,总结了取得的研究成果并针对存在的问题提出了进一步研究的方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The rapid prevalence of information and network, typically the Internet, brings the tourism great opportunity for its information improvement. Owing to the application of Web GIS in the tourist mapping and tourist map publication, the tourist web-map appeared. Moreover, the tourist web-map should be embedded into the tourist map website, for the separateness will reduce their great effect and importance. Both of them are great important for the tourism development in network ages. But because of lacking the study based on cartology and touristry, presently, their development has been blocked. Especially, no standardization of tourist web-map symbol makes the tourist web-mapping and its application very inconvenient, so the study of tourist web-map symbol system is imperative. Therefore, this paper makes a pilot study on the design and implementation of tourist web-map and tourist-map website.Firstly this paper studied the tourist web-map from the point of the theories: the concept and characteristics, the main study contents, the theoretical foundation, including cartology, touristry, aesthetics, psychology, and so on, and then concluded its design principles.Then consulting the construction principles of both paper map and electronic map symbol system, and also considering the web-map cognition and transmission environment, the author put forward the basic principles of tourist web-map symbol system construction, and set up tourist web-map symbol system.In the forth part of this paper, a new method------the user online visual perceptionexperiment was adopted to evaluate the visual perception of tourist web-map symbols, and the experiment system was established successfully, then according to the analysis of experiment data and users’ advices, tourist web-map symbol system was revised.In the fifth part, according to the analysis of existing tourist map websites, the author concluded the characteristics, and brought forward the basic design principles of them. Based on all the above theoretical studies, Henan tourist map website was designed and implemented.Finally, the author summarized the research results and put forward the existing problems to further study.更多还原