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区域经济特色与职业教育发展策略选择
Features of the Local Economy and Development Strategy of Vocational Education
【作者】 陈芳;
【导师】 马庆发;
【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 职业技术教育学, 2007, 硕士
【副题名】以上海市长宁区为例
【摘要】 随着时代的进步,经济的发展,对于我国这样一个地大而东西发展不均、物博却资源开发失衡、人众而文化素质有异的发展中国家来说,时刻都面临严峻的考验。在经济发展中区域发展的不均衡造成了各具特色的区域经济,区域职业教育所培养的对象与区域经济发展更是存在着直接和密切的关系。对长宁区来说,将现代服务业作为今后第三产业发展的重点,那么职业教育也应该注重这方面人才的教育和培养,不管职前教育还是职后教育,都应该紧密联系长宁区区域经济发展状况,明确区域经济对职业教育的要求,充分利用长宁区职业教育的资源,选择正确的策略,进一步推动长宁区职业教育的发展。本文主要分六个部分进行阐述:第一章:导论:说明本文的研究背景,提出问题的原因和研究的意义,对概念进行界定,介绍研究内容和方法。第二章:职业教育与区域性发展互动关系概述:叙述区域经济与职业教育相互促进、影响的作用。区域经济的进一步发展需要充分发挥好职业教育的功能,职业教育要适应区域经济的发展,要充分利用区域经济中可利用的资源,为区域经济提供人力资源保障,提供优质的教育服务。第三章:长宁区域经济发展及其趋势:介绍长宁区近年来经济社会发展的概况,以及重点发展的现代服务业的现状和所呈现的特点。第四章:长宁区域经济对职业教育提出的需求:分析长宁区域内职业教育的基本情况并围绕长宁区在打造“数字长宁”“国际城区”品牌过程中,大力发展现代服务业对职业教育在数量、质量、专业模式和结构、师资队伍、资源整合等方面提出的要求进行阐述。第五章:职业教育服务长宁区域经济现代服务业特色的策略:围绕长宁区域经济对职业教育提出的需求,结合长宁职业教育现状,提出如何应对需求的策略选择。结语:古今中外,教育是经济发展、科技发达的基础,这已经是公认的事实。职业教育对区域经济乃至一个国家、一个民族的影响和作用,在经济发达的欧美、日本等国家早已得到验证。长宁区区域经济的定位是现代服务业,职业前教育和职后教育作为教育事业的一个重要部分,都应当与区域经济的要求联系起来,选择最需要的专业,选择最恰当的模式,整和已有的职教资源,扩大办学规模,提升学校利用率,提高培训质量,打造培训机构的品质,提高职业教育在社会的地位。
【Abstract】 With the evolution of the era and development of the economy, a developing country as ours, which has vast area but with uneven development, rich resources but with unbalanced exploration, and a very large population but with big difference in culture traits, is faced with severe challenges all the time. The world economy is undergoing enormous transition to a new era and the myth invented by Bill Gates shows the advent of the era of "economy based on information and knowledge". The fast growth of the global economy should be largely attributed to the contribution of the knowledge, which has become the most important momentum and resources to the economic development. The receiver of the vocational education in a specific region will play a direct and intimate role in the economic development of the area due its special features of the economy mainly resulted from the development based on the conditions of the area. As the industry of modern service will be the priority of the economic development in Changning District the emphasis of the vocational education in the district should be on the training of the personnel for the industry. The vocational education, both for those to be employed and those already employed, should be implemented in light of the economic development of the area. Requirement of the local economy should be clarified, right strategy adopted, and best use of the resources made of. The vocational education of the district should grow in this way. The dissertation includes six sections.Chapter 1. Introduction: The background for the research is presented together with the motivation and the significance. Basic concepts are defined and the tasks and approach of the research discussed.Chapter 2. Interaction between vocational education and regional development: The interaction and mutual promotion between local economy and vocational education is discussed. The development of the local economy requires a full play of the role by the vocational education, and the vocational education has to adapt itself to the economic development and make a good use of the resources in the region to provide high quality education for the area and to ensure the best human resources for the local economy.Chapter 3. Development and trends of the local economy in Changning District: An overview of the economic development in Changning District in recent years, the current states and the characteristics of the industry of modern service on which the priority has been laid, is made in the chapter.Chapter 4. The requirement on vocational education imposed by the local economy in Changning District: The status of the vocational education in Changning District is reviewed. The requirement on the vocational education, in respect of quantity, quality, contents and structure of majors, teachers and resources, reorganization of resources, etc, in light of the development of modern service to contribute to the converting Changning District into a "digital Changning" and "an international community", is presented.Chapter 5. The strategy of enabling vocational education to best serve the needs of the industry of modern service in Changning’s local economy: The right strategy to meet the requirement on vocational education is proposed in light of the requirement and the current state and conditions of the vocational education in the district.Conclusion: It is universally accepted that education is the foundation of development, of economy, and of science and technology, and it is true all around the world and from old times to the future. The role that vocational education plays in local economy and its influence on a nation and on a country has long been proved in developed areas such Europe, United States and Japan. Since the focus of the local economy in Changning District is put on the modern service, all the sections of the vocational education, as an important part of the education of the region, whether for the employed or to be employed, should be developed in light of the requirement of the local economy. Majors that are most needed should be developed. The education mode that can serve the purpose best should be implemented. The existing resources of teacher and equipment should be re-organized. The scope of the .education should enlarged. The efficiency with which schools are used should be raised. The quality of the training and the training organization should be improved. And, with all those being achieved, the ranking status of vocational education in the society will be greatly enhanced.
【Key words】 Vocational Education; local Economy; Industry of Modern Service; Strategy;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 华东师范大学 【网络出版年期】2008年 06期
- 【分类号】G719.2
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】1488