【作者】 彭红玉；

【导师】 柯佑祥；

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 ， 教育经济与管理， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,随着高等教育规模的扩张,我国的高职教育得到了迅猛发展。在国家财政投入不足的情况下,我国对高职教育采取了高收费的政策。高额的学费在一定程度上缓解了高职教育快速发展所需,推动了我国高等教育大众化的进程。然而,随着高职教育的发展,由政府制定高额的学费标准引发的一系列的问题也逐渐显现出来。科学、合理的高职学费标准到底应如何形成?这是一个亟待解决的问题。本文从理论分析入手,首先分析了高等职业教育产品的属性——准私人产品,高等职业教育学费的性质——对准私人产品的价格分担,从而得出高职学费的形成机制是一种市场定价与政府管制相结合的混合机制。在此基础上,本文提出了改革我国高职学费形成机制的目标模式,即社会公众参与下的市场调节与政府管制相结合的学费形成机制。在这种模式中,高职院校是学费标准确定的主体,政府的职能是服务、宏观管理和监督,社会各界广泛地参与其中。最后,以这种理想的目标模式为基础,提出了完善我国高职学费形成机制的措施:改革高职教育管理体制,调整高职院校、政府和社会之间的关系;建立和完善学费管理的相关制度与法规;完善弱势补偿制度和高职院校多元化筹资体制等保障措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, along with the higher education scale expansion, the higher vocational education of our country obtained a fast fierce development. On the condition that the national finance investment is insufficient, our country has adopted the high charge policy to higher vocational education. To some extent, the high sum of tuition alleviated a fast development need of higher vocational education, and pushed the popularize of our country’s higher education forward. However, along with the development of higher vocational education, a series of problem is drawn up. It has become an urgent task for us how to get a reasonable standard of tuition of the higher vocational education institutionsThis text commences from the theories analysis, analyzing the attribute of the product of the higher vocational education ----quasi-private goods, and the nature of tuition of the higher vocational education ---- price division of higher vocational education ,and then we learn that the mechanism of the higher vocational education tuition is a kind of hybrid mechanism combining the market price and governmental control .On this foundation, this text put forward the target mode of mechanism of the higher vocational education tuition, which society public participate in ,the markets regulate and governments control .In this kind of mode, the higher vocational college is the market participant of making tuition standard, government of the working talent is a service, macro view management and inspect, social public participates broadly among them.At last, taking this kind of ideal target mode as foundation, the measure to perfect the mechanism of higher vocational education tuition is put forward----reforming the management system of the higher vocational education, adjusting relationship among higher vocational colleges, government and society, establishing and perfecting related systems and laws of tuition management, and perfecting guaranteeing measure such as minority compensating systems and diversified money raising system of higher vocational colleges etc.更多还原