【作者】 李雪莲；

【导师】 里赞；

【作者基本信息】 四川大学 ， 法律， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》(以下简称《道法》)实施两年后,虽然出台了不少的配套法律和相关的司法解释,但是,对于道路交通事故的损害赔偿,归责原则以及相关的法律适用,在我们实际的工作中仍然存在很多的疑难争议的问题,本文根据相关法学(尤其是侵权法理论)并结合司法实践,在对道路交通事故与道路交通事故损害赔偿的概念,特点进行比较分析的基础上,进而对交通事故的归责原则、损害赔偿认定及司法适用进行系统、深入的论述,并利用重点案例提出自己的观点。文章拟分为五个部分:第一部分为道路交通事故的概念。文章通过比较道路交通事故的构成要件在新旧道法律法规里的区别,从主体表述、内容、过失限制等几方面对新法的定义进行分析,对《道法》定义的科学性、实用性、全面性做出评述。第二部分是道路交通事故损害赔偿责任。本章分析了目前对道路交通事故损害赔偿的几种不同的认识,提出笔者认为道路交通事故损害赔偿责任实际上是鉴定结论,并进行分析论证。第三部分是道路交通事故损害赔偿的归责原则.此部分从部分国家立法例之比较入手,分析我国道路交通事故损害赔偿责任的归责原则的不同理解,并通过两种典型观点的比较分析,论证笔者支持的观点,即无过错责任原则为主,过错责任原则为辅的归责体系。第四部分是道路交通事故损害赔偿责任的认定。本章从分析道路交通事故损害赔偿责任的构成条件着手,通过具体的案例分析,来论证道路交通事故损害赔偿责任的认定中的主体认定问题及目前存在的漏洞,并提出解决的具体措施。最后部分为结语。更多还原

【Abstract】 A number of related laws and judicial interpretations have been issued in the first year after the implementation of the "PRC Road Traffic Safety Law", while for the compensation of road traffic accident damages, imputation principle and related law application, there are still many difficult and controversial issues in our practical work. Based on the criminal law theory (especially the Law of Tort) and practice of justice, the thesis firstly defines some concepts and analyses the characteristics of road traffic accidents, then makes systematic and in-depth discussion on the compensation of the accident damages, imputation principle and related law application, and at last puts forward author’s own viewpoint by combining some key cases.The article is divided into the following six sections.SectionⅠdefines the concept of traffic accident. By comparing the traffic accident components in the new and old traffic laws and analyzing the definitions of main bodies, fault limitation and other concepts in the new laws, makes a discussion on the scientificalness, practicability and allsidedness of concept definitions in the new law.SectionⅡdiscusses the compensation liability for damage in road traffic accidents, puts forward a viewpoint that the compensation liability for damage in road traffic accident in fact is a conclusion of expert evaluation.SectionⅢanalyzes the imputation principle of damage compensation in the road traffic accidents. Firstly, introduces several imputation principles in related national laws and analyzes their differences. Then compares two typical viewpoints and discusses the imputation system which author supported, i.e. principle of liability without fault supplemented with principle of liability with fault.SectionⅣdiscusses the confirmation of compensation responsibility for damage in the road traffic accidents, especially the main bodies and existing problems, and then puts forward some specific solutions.SectionⅤgives the conclusion.更多还原