【作者】 柴旭原；

【导师】 卢永毅；

【作者基本信息】 同济大学 ， 建筑历史与理论， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 近代上海城市在各种力量和因素的影响下，从一个中国传统的旧城镇发展成为近代城市。除了工商业之外，基督教会力量也是促进上海近代城市化进程的主要因素之一。本文以1843年至1949年期间上海中心城区内的基督教会建筑为研究对象，将近代教会建筑的发展分为两大阶段：初期(1843年-1899年)和盛期(1900年-1919年)。通过对各时期各类教会建筑的全面考证，深入研究了教会力量在各阶段的建造活动特点以及教会建筑对城市的影响。并从教会建筑历史的角度对上海近代城市化进程进行再思考，提出了教会建筑的社区化发展以及教会建筑对近代上海城市文化的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Influenced by varied forces and social elements, Shanghai has graduallydeveloped herself from a traditional Chinese town to a modem metropolitan city.Apart from the forces of trade and commerce, another force, namely the influence ofthe Christian church, played an important role in the urbanization of the city ofmodern Shanghai.Targeting the downtown Shanghai church architecture during the period of 1843till 1949, this paper divides its development into two phases: preliminary period(1843-1899) and prosperous period (1900-1919). It studies different types of thechurch architecture and makes the in-depth research on the features of the churchforces exerting on the architecture in both periods, as well as the influence that thechurch architecture created on the shaping of the city. Meanwhile, from theperspective of the history of the church architecture, the paper reflects on theurbanization of Shanghai, thus further emphasizes the considerable influence broughtabout by the communalization of the church buildings and the church architectureitself.更多还原