【作者】 郭桂华；

【导师】 张成博；

【作者基本信息】 山东中医药大学 ， 中医医史文献， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 本文运用中医文献学研究的方法,首先对历代医家关于酒精性肝纤维化(酒癖)的病名沿革、病因病机、证候诊断以及证治方药等方面进行总结发掘,试图从历史发展的角度勾勒出该病的发展演变轨迹。第二,建立古代治疗本病的方药数据库,利用SAS统计软件对其进行频数、因子等数理统计分析,综合出高频药物,分析用药规律及特点。总结了现代医家的治疗经验及有效方药。结论如下:古今选方用药总以攻补兼施为主导思想,活血化瘀,软坚散结,益气健脾为主要的治疗方法。第三,结合古今文献研究及统计分析,提出“肝气不足”和“肝气郁结”贯穿本病的全部病变过程,其病机及演变可分为早中晚三个时期,并提出“补益肝气,祛瘀化痰”的新治法,分期施治。更多还原

【Abstract】 From the viewpoints of literature research, the thesis firstly seeks and sums up ancient and modern research files which include the development of the name of AF (Jiu Pi), knowledge about the causes and pathogenesis of AF (Jiu Pi), diagnosis and difference of symptoms and signs of AF (Jiu Pi), syndrome and therapeutic methods of AF (Jiu Pi). It shows the systematic developing history of ancient and modern TCM literature on AF (Jiu Pi).Secondly, to set up database of treatments on Jiu Pi, utilize SAS statistics software to carry on statistical analysis, such as frequency, factor, etc. To appear high-frequency medicines synthetically, and analyze the principles and characteristics of medicines. Modern treatments of AF include experience of famous doctor and effective traditional Chinese medicine and compound recipe. Conclusions: tonifying the wane and dispelling the lump are the leading always, invigorating blood circulation, eliminating the lump, tonifying qi of the spleen as main treatment means.Thirdly, to combine the literature research and statistical analysis at all times, the thesis put forward the new point of the basic pathological-mechanism of AF: the disorder of vital energy directs the inside stagnation of AF and three stages, then advanced a effective new means of treating AF: tonifying vigour of liver and dispelling phlegm. Applying different means of treating AF on different stages.更多还原