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战车潜望观察系统体视观察技术的研究

Research on the Technology of Stereo Vision Observation in the Chariot’s Periscope Observation System

【作者】 宫怡宁

【导师】 卢栋;

【作者基本信息】 长春理工大学 , 检测技术与自动化装置, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 随着军事技术的日益发展,在水陆两用坦克战车进行登陆作战时,为了更加准确地对陌生的作战环境进行观察,车体内的驾驶员及观察者希望能够在登陆前于水中通过潜望观察来获得陆地上的立体图像,本文正是针对这种需求借助立体显示技术的成果,设计了体视观察系统。本文简要的介绍了体视观察技术的原理及模拟实现方法,着重对体视观察系统进行了硬件电路设计。体视观察系统是基于双目立体视觉原理,采用双CCD镜头、摄像器及图像采集卡对采集来的视频信号进行处理并输出,通过液晶调制屏与无源偏振眼镜所构成的立体显示与立体观察系统使观察者获得立体感受。本系统目前处于论证阶段,已经通过实验方法获得了立体图像。该项技术已成功地应用于三维立体内窥镜中,同时准备进一步应用于数字电影的实现。

【Abstract】 With the development of the technology of military affairs, the chariotwhich do battle in the water want to do the exactly observation of theunknown circumstances before landing, the driver and the observer in thechariot have to do the periscope observation for 3D image on the land, thispaper designs the stereo vision observation system by the technology of 3Ddisplay for the requirement.The paper gives the introduction of the principle of stereo visionobservation and the realization means briefly. It is designed in detail of thehardware of this system. The system of stereo vision observation is based onthe principle of the two-eye stereoscopic vision, use the double CCDphotography system and the image grabbing card to deal with the signal ofthe video. Then it can make the observer gain the 3D image through theLCD modulation screen and the passive polarized glasses.The system is on the period of demonstrate and gained the stereo imagethrought the experiment. Now the technology successfully applies to 3Dendoscope and be ready for the application of the digital movie.

  • 【分类号】TJ810.1
  • 【下载频次】96
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