【作者】 滕颖；

【导师】 李新；

【作者基本信息】 苏州科技学院 ， 环境工程， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来，我国城市化水平加快发展的同时，也带来了环境资源的快速消耗及一系列的环境污染问题。因此，环境保护已经引起国人的广泛关注，可持续发展渗透到人类社会发展的各个方面。生态社区作为我国21世纪居住区建设的主要发展方向，对保护城市生态环境，提高社区居住环境质量与资源利用效率，实现社区可持续发展有着重要意义。随着这些年城市化进程的加速，苏州生态社区建设也有其独特的发展之路。本文对国内外生态社区建设理论与现状进行研究，在苏州市部分社区作了实地调研、对居民满意度进行了调查分析。研究认为社区是一个“自然—社会—经济”复合生态系统，它每时每刻都与外部环境进行着物质、能量，以及信息的交换，协调好它们彼此的关系是生态社区建设的首要条件。从“自然—社会—经济”这个复合的生态系统出发，结合苏州地区绿色社区考核指标及其实施细则，建立了一套生态社区规划指标体系，该体系为生态社区的建设提供了目标参数。在指标体系的指导下，论文从水环境系统规划与设计、绿化系统规划与设计、能源规划与设计、固废规划、生态安全建设、生态文化建设这几个角度出发，结合苏州的现状条件，对于生态社区的规划与设计，提出了发展生态适应性技术、减少对外界环境的压力等规划要点的建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 During these years, urbanization brought rapid consume of environmental resources and a series of pollution problems. So more people paid attention to environment protection and the concept of sustainable development had been deepened into every facet of the society.The development of urban Eco-community, a main developmental direction of Chinese urban community development in the 21th century had very great importance in protecting city ecological environment, improving people’s living environment and so on.With rapid development of urbanization, the construct of Eco-community in Suzhou had its own characters.Though investigation; it considered that community is a compound ecological system of "nature-society-economy" changing material, energy and message with external environment. So coordinating their relationship is the first condition in the construction of Eco-community. On the basis of the incorporating ecological system "nature-economy-society", it set up a series of urban Eco-community planning index system in according of Suzhou’s circumstances. And in the direction of planning index system , it gave some suggestions about the planning and design in the Eco-community from water environment , afforestation system, dirt system , the construction of ecological security and ecological culture in order to reducing the pressure of environment.更多还原