【作者】 刘峻；

【导师】 黄学贤；

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 ， 法律， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 目前，公益诉讼在我国还是一个新生事物，缺乏有效的法律支撑，司法实践对于以公共利益为标的的诉讼也不予支持，以至于涉及侵害公共利益的案件无法可依，处于法律真空的状态。近年来发生的一系列公益诉讼案件已经引起全社会的普遍关注，由此引发的对公益诉讼的研究也在不断深入。结合我国国情，就建立行政公益诉讼制度来讲，尚有大量的问题需要进一步的探讨和规范。公益诉讼涵盖刑事诉讼、民事诉讼、行政诉讼等三大诉讼领域。本文主要研究的是行政公益诉讼，分别从理论基础分析以及具体制度设计的角度予以阐述。第一章探讨了行政公益诉讼的理论基础，对公共利益以及行政公益诉讼的内涵进行了具体界定，并且阐述了公共利益与行政公益诉讼的特征以及历史发展。第二章论述了我国建立行政公益诉讼制度的必要性和可行性。行政公益诉讼制度在我国具有深厚的法理基础和巨大的现实意义，并且有域外相关国家的经验可以借鉴。因而，在我国建立这一制度不但是必要的，而且是可行的。第三章对我国建立行政公益诉讼制度的具体问题进行了力所能及的探讨，包括诉讼的原告资格、受案范围、举证责任、当事人的诉权限制、诉讼费用承担、前置审查程序等方面，力求使之对我国建立相关制度有现实的指导意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present, The public interest litigation is a fresh thing in our country. Lacks the powerful legal strut. The judicial practice does not support the public interest litigation. Down to the case of violating the public interest is unable to be possible to depend on,It is at the legal vacuum. Series public interest litigation in recent years already aroused the entire society’s universal interest. The research of the public interest litigation is also in-depth. Says regarding the public interest litigation system, also has the massive questions to need the further discussion and the standard. The public public interest litigation theoretically divides into the civil public interest litigation, the administrative public interest litigation, the criminal public interest litigation as well as the violation of the constitution public interest litigation. This article main research the administration public interest litigation. Separately gives from the rationale analysis as well as the concrete system design angle to elaborate.The first chapter has discussed the administrative public interest litigation rationale. Writer has carried on the concrete limits to the public interest as well as the administration public interest litigation connotation, and elaborated the public interest and the administrative public interest litigation characteristic as well as the historical development in detail.The second chapter elaborated the necessity and the feasibility of establishing the administrative public interest litigation system in our country. The administrative public interest litigation has the deep legal principle theory of law foundation and the huge practical significance in our country, And may profit from foreign the experience. So, establishes this system in our country is not only necessary, but also is feasible.The third chapter discussed the concrete question of establishing the administrative public interest litigation system in our country. Including lawsuit plaintiff qualifications, document scope, presents evidence the responsibility, limit of the litigant’s right of suit, the lawsuit expense undertakes, pretage examination procedure,and so on. Makes every effort to cause it to establish the correlation system to our country to have the reality the instruction significance.更多还原