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公司解散制度研究

A Disquisition on Company Dissolution System

【作者】 胡东浩

【导师】 冯兵;

【作者基本信息】 苏州大学 , 法律, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 公司解散是指已经成立的公司,因为发生法律或者章程规定的解散事由而停止其积极的业务活动,并开始处理未了结的事务的法律事实。公司解散制度和清算制度共同构成公司终止制度。公司解散是公司清算的原因和起点,也是公司清算的前置性程序,公司清算是公司解散的结果。公司解散后必须经合法清算并办理注销登记才能构成法律意义上的公司终止。这一制度为很多国家(地区)的立法所采用。公司解散制度有利于保护股东特别是小股东的利益。我国《公司法》对公司解散制度的规定较为粗浅,以致在实践中出现了很多问题,理论界的研究也未进一步深入。本文写作时,正值我国新《公司法》修订公布。有鉴于此,本文从比较法的视角,对各主要国家(地区)的法律规定和司法实践进行比较,结合我国的司法实践和理论成就,对公司解散制度进行系统研究,并对我国《公司法》的修改进行了评析。

【Abstract】 The company dissolution is a legal fact that the company which was already established stops its positive business activity, because of the dissolution matter by the law or the regulation stipulates ,and begins to treat with affairs which processes has not brought to completion. The company dissolution system and the company liquidation system constitutes the company terminate system together. Company dissolution is the reason and beginning of a company liquidation, and also is the prefixion procedure which the company criticizes, company liquidation is the result of a company dissolution. The company terminate in the legal significance is that it must pass through legitimately liquidation and transacts invalidation registration after the company dissolution. Nowadays the system adopted by a variety of countries (regions).The company dissolution system is propitious to protect the the interest of shareholder, specially the minor shareholders. The prescript of company dissolution system in our Company Law is shallow, so that had many problems in practice, the research of theoretics had not further development. Just when this article is writing, our new Company Law was revised and promulgated. So, from the visual angle of comparative law, this article first compares legislation and judicial practice of some main countries (regions), then systematically studies the company dissolution system in combination with China’s judicial practice and research findings, and finally estimates the amendment of the Company Law.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 苏州大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2008年 04期
  • 【分类号】D922.291.91
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】295
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