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现代居家卧具的人性化设计理念及技术支撑的应用研究

Studies of Humanized Design for Modern Beds and Modern Technology Applied to Beds

【作者】 王显芳

【导师】 尼姝丽; 王述洋;

【作者基本信息】 东北林业大学 , 机械设计及理论, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 现代人更加注重生活的质量和品位。在辛勤工作之余,我们需要的是一份身心上的从容和闲适。睡床,无疑是能给我们带来这份从容和闲适的居家产品。但是,从古至今“睡床”的内容没有改变,形式也变化不大。如果可能的话,我们更希望能有一张睡床,除了提供一般的“睡卧”功能外,还能给我们带来源自人性关怀的温馨感和出自现代科技的优越感。笔者的论文就是在这种需求下诞生的。本文主要研究了现代居家卧具的人性化设计理念及现代技术在睡床上的应用,并在该理论研究的基础上,通过分析和总结前人成果,提出一种全新的、充分考虑并体现集人性化、自动化、信息化、数字化、网络化、机械化等现代技术为一体的全新睡床设计理念、设计模式及设计方案。在理论研究中,本文首先阐述了国内外卧具设计的发展现状、存在问题,卧具人性化设计的必要性和迫切性,以及人性化设计与现代技术应用的辩证统一关系;随后重点论述本文的研究内容,先后讨论了现代居家卧具的人性化设计要素、理念,以及睡床上现代技术的应用要求和实现思路。在设计实践中,本文主要采取调查分析、相关类比、借鉴移植和优化重组的方法,通过对现有专利、文献的分析总结,创造性地提出一套全新的睡床设计模式和设计方案,并对该方案的结构、尺寸、外形、材质以及部分功能机构等进行计算机辅助建模,最终形成一款全新多功能人性化睡床的设计模型,以及一套具有集成创新特色的全新人性化睡床。本文为现代居家卧具人性化设计的研究和现代科学技术在睡床上的应用提供了一个方向,可以为家具生产厂家提供理论方面的指导和实践方面的参考,也可为学习家具设计的人员提供帮助。

【Abstract】 Nowadays people are focusing much more attentions on living qualities and tastes which properly means relax and leisureliness after hard daily work. A bed is such a product which can give people these feelings. However, beds haven’t changed for a long time, neither in the parts of their functions nor their shapes. As a result, we are requiring for a new bed which can give us humanized care and modem technological service. Thus this paper was written.The paper mainly discusses the studies of humanized design for modem bed and modem technology applied to bed. Based on these studies and productions analyses in existence, the paper gives a new mode of modem beds design in which modem technology is applied such as automatization,informationization,digitalization,and mechanization.In the part of theory studies,the paper firstly discusses the situation, history, development and problems of beds, and proves the necessity of the studies of humanized design for modembeds,in addition of the dialectic relationships of humanized design and modem technology application. The paper discussed,next,the theory and method of the humanized bed design,and the way of modem technology applied to beds. In the bed design practice,through the investigation and analogy of the patents,the paper gives a bed design by CAD which contains the structures,sizes,shaps,materials and parts of the organs.The paper shows a new way for the bed design and the technology application, which is an example for factories and other related practices. Also, this paper is a reference to those who study the furniture design.

【关键词】 人性化设计人机工程学
【Key words】 BedHumanized DesignErgonomics
  • 【分类号】TS664.0
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】360
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