【作者】 蔡剑兴；

【导师】 林素川；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 教育经济与管理， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 随着高等教育的大众化、市场化、国际化和高校办学自学权的不断扩大，由院校规模的扩大带来管理的复杂性日益明显，同时由于社会问责制度逐步受到关注，院校对质量与效益的追求不断加强，院校研究也就粉墨登场了。本研究的目的在于充分认识院校政策是院校研究的核心组成部分，院校的发展离不开政策的指引，院校政策是影响和制约院校发展的重要因素，院校在加强政策建设的同时也需要加强政策研究。通过运用政策学和教育政策学的相关知识建构院校政策的制定、执行、分析与评价的过程。最后针对我国的院校研究或院校政策研究还处于探索发展阶段，明确指出院校政策建设与研究需要积极借鉴和结合实际，不断促进研究的本土化，积极推进研究的专门化，构建起符合我国院校发展需要的院校政策研究理论框架，进一步提高高等院校管理的科学化水平，有效地促进院校的科学发展。就院校政策运行机制研究本身的方法而言，主要采用的方法包括文献法、比较法、归纳法、综合法、分析法。通过研究，得出在院校“决策需求”与“信息参谋”双向互动的动力作用下，我国需要加强院校政策建设与研究和坚持“有用、有效、开放、创新”的原则等结论，促使院校政策建设与研究能用数字和事实说话，做到说话心中有“数”，决策手中有“据”。更多还原

【Abstract】 Today, the massification, marketing and internalization show the trend in development of higher education. In the course of the development, higher education institution pay more attention to the complexity of management, the accountability and the quality and benefit. So, institutional research appears under this circumstance. This paper aims at realizing that institutional policy is the core of institutional research; Institutions development without the direction of policy is impossible; and policy research should be conducted as well as policy construction, because institutional policy is an important factor which affects and restricts on institutional development. Then, the author uses the knowledge of Policy to constitute, administer, analyze and evaluate the institutional policy. At last, the idea was definitely advanced that at the moment of exploration, institutional policy research and construction should be localized and specialized by using reference and linking up the facts. The institutional policy research should be suited for the need of higher education institutions’ development to improve the level of their management and accelerate higher education institutions developing scientifically. Moreover, the methods of literature, comparison, induction, integration and analysis were used to the operational mechanism of the institutional policy research. In short, we should insist on the primary principles "usefulness, efficiency, openness, creativeness" under the interaction of "decision-making requirement" and "information advising", and hope that data and facts play their own function for institutional policy research and construction.更多还原