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论江西南宋遗民词的悲情

The Melancholy of the Survivor Ci-Poets of the Southern Song Dynasty in Jiang Xi

【作者】 付志勇

【导师】 李精耕;

【作者基本信息】 南昌大学 , 中国古代文学, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 江西南宋遗民词人群是一个颇具地域特色的词人群体,江西南宋遗民词是其在宋元易代之际亡国悲情的真实记录,呈现出沉郁的悲情审美特质。历来对该群体的关注,更多的专注于个案研究,而没有将它当作一个地域文化里的词人群体来研究。本篇论文力图从历史学、文化学、社会心理学、文艺美学的角度对该群体及其创作进行一些初步探讨。全文共分为六章。第一章为绪论,简要介绍江西南宋遗民词人的相关概念以及研究现状、本论文研究目标。第二章通过全面分析江西南宋遗民词人群所处的历史时代背景、受到的地域经济文化影响以及遗民群体内在心理状况,总结出了江西南宋遗民词人群形成的主客观原因。第三章围绕着遗民词人的悲苦的生命体验及悲情意识的消解展开。隐居不仕既是遗民词人在宋元易代之际的生活方式,也是他们在悲剧性生命体验里消融苦闷、寻求解脱的必然选择。这些都反映在江西南宋遗民悲情词的三种主要题材类型(饮酒词、山水隐逸词、写景咏物词)之中。第四章主要论述江西南宋遗民词悲情审美特质。江西南宋遗民词的审美特质明显受到佛道思想的审美观念和遗民词人悲情意识的影响。第五章指出江西南宋遗民词悲情中缺乏一种亡国遗民理性的反思精神。第六章总结全文,得出结论:

【Abstract】 The Survivor Ci-Poets of the Southern Song Dynasty in Jiang xi (referring toCi-poets who remain loyal to Southern Song Dynasty although it has been replacedby the Yuan Dynasty)are a group of Ci-Poets with quite distinct regionalcharacteristics contrasting to others of the same era., Their writings are records oftheir own melancholy during the special historical period at the turn of the Song andYuan Dynasties, presented the artistic characteristics distinctly for their melancholicstyle and features, though there were some scholars had studied them in the Mingand Qing Dynasty, little cultivators studies the Survivor Ci-Poets of the SouthernSong Dynasty in Jiang xi as a region al culture-literary group. This paper tries tomakes some preliminary explorations for the group and its writings by the way ofhistory、culture、social-psychology and the artistic aesthetics.The full text is composed by six charts.The first chapte is the introduction of theSurvivor Ci-Poets of the Southern Song Dynasty in Jiang xi and the study on them. Secondchapter, we try to find out the origins of the Survivor Ci-poets of the Southern SongDynasty in Jiang xi through a comprehensive analysis of the time and socialbackground,the factor of the regional economic、cultural and the psychology of theseSurvivor Ci-poets. The third chapter revolves around the Ci-poets’ painful personalexperiences and their sense of melancholy. Living in reclusion is both the style oflife for the Survivor Ci-poets and the natural choice for them to seek relief inmelancholic life experiences.Those can be reflected by the Survivor Ci-poems.Fourth chapter, we mainly discuss the artistic characteristics of the SurvivorCi-poets’ of the Southern Song Dynasty in Jiang xi. Zen Buddhism and Taoismaesthetic views and the Jiangxi Adherents sense of melancholy affecting the artisticcharacteristics of their writings. Fifth chapter, we point out that the SurvivorCi-poets absent the spirit of reflect. The last chapter is the conclusion of the paper.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 南昌大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2007年 06期
  • 【分类号】I207.23
  • 【下载频次】248
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