【作者】 康忠辉；

【导师】 尹世杰；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 产业经济学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 温家宝总理在2006年政府工作报告中，提到盲目追求GDP总量带来的一系列社会问题和环境问题。建立在资源消耗、环境污染基础上的粗放型经济增长方式不可持续，中国经济必需向“低能耗、低污染、高产出”的集约型增长方式转变，即要走一条“科技含量高、经济效益好、资源消耗低、环境污染少、人力资源优势得到充分发挥的新型工业化道路”。发展生态消费又符合党的十六届五中全会提出的建设“资源节约型、环境友好型社会”的大政方针，因此，发展生态消费的重要性就日益显露出来了!本文分为六个部分：第一，绪论；第二，分析了生态消费的相关概念以及模型构造：第三，陈述了发展生态消费的重要意义；第四，分析了当前我国存在的非生态消费问题：第五，描述了发达国家关于发展生态消费的经验借鉴；第六，提出了我国发展生态消费的对策。本文作者在阅读了大量国内外相关学者的著作后，做了大量的笔记和思考，又得到中国消费经济学的创始人尹世杰教授悉心指点，通过对我国存在的非生态消费问题进行分析后，从以下几个方面提出了对策：第一，大力发展循环经济；第二，切实保护生态环境；第三，大力发展生态产业；第四，加强生态文化建设；第五，重视“民生指数”，提高生态消费力；第六，加强生态消费教育。更多还原

【Abstract】 If we analyze the government work report of Premier Wen Jiabao in2006, We note that China’s economic policy makers are more aware ofthe series of social and environmental issues which were caused by theblind pursuit of GDP. The economic growth which is based on resourceconsumption, pollution and the extensive mode is not sustainable. China’seconomy needed to change to "low energy consumption, low pollution,high-yield" intensive growth pattern, that is, to go on the new road ofindustrialization which have the qualities of high-tech, good economicreturns, low resource consumption, less environmental pollution andhuman resource advantages into full played. Consumer conform to thedevelopment of eco-Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC CentralCommittee proposed to build"conservation of natural resources,environment-friendly society" are the general principles, therefore, theimportance of the development of eco-consumption become obvious!This paper is divided into six sections: the first, introduction;Secondly, Analysis of the consumption of ecological concepts and modelconstruction; Thirdly, state the importance of the development ofecological consumption; Fourth, analysis the main problems whichcaused by the development of eco-consumption; Fifth, describes theexperience from developed countries on the development ofeco-consumption; sixth, the development of eco-consumer measures.The author have read a lot of books by scholars at home and abroad, and did a lot of notes and thought, and get the help of Professor YinShijie who is the guider of China’s consumption Economics. Afteranalysis the ecological issues, I hope to propose a solution to solve theproblems by the following aspects: first, vigorously develop a circulareconomy;Second, comprehensive use of economic, legal andadministrative means to effectively protect the ecological environment;Thirdly, develop ecological industries and creating ecological andeconomic benefits; Fourth, the cultural environment; Fifth, the emphasison the people’s livelihood and improve the eco-consumption; Sixth, weembrace the concept of universal ecological consumption, ecologicalconsumer education.更多还原