【作者】 周维利；

【导师】 彭兰；

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 ， 高等教育学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 随着高等教育大众化进程的加快,我国民办高等教育迅猛发展,但是民办高等教育的质量远不像数量扩张那样令人满意。加强对民办高等教育的质量监控是提高民办高等教育人才培养质量的一项重要举措。目前我国民办高等教育质量监控由于没有现成经验可依,大多照搬公办高等教育的一套做法,但这不能有效地对民办高等教育实施质量监控。在对民办高等教育质量进行监控时,应该尽量考虑到民办高等教育的特殊情况,凸显民办高等教育本身的特色,从而更好地发挥它们在社会经济中所特有的作用。我国民办高等教育质量良莠不齐,总体来说呈现两极分化的状况。影响民办高等教育质量的主要因素有办学经费、师资队伍、生源等几个方面。目前民办高等教育质量监控存在的主要问题是民办高等教育质量监控主体单一、民办高校内部的自我监控未得到应有的重视等。笔者认为,完整、有效的民办高等教育质量监控体系应该由外部监控体系和内部监控体系两部分构成。外部监控的主体主要指政府和社会,政府主要是通过对民办高校进行准入评估和质量认证来达到对其实施质量监控的目的;而社会监控则主要是通过声誉评估来监控民办高等教育质量。内部监控的主体指民办高校自身,主要是指民办高校对教学输入、教学过程、教学输出三个环节的全过程的质量监督与控制。民办高等教育质量内部监控必须以民办高等教育的质量标准为指南,明确各环节质量监控的要素和内容,并通过建立有效的工作机制、采取有效的监控手段来实现。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the acceleration of the popularization of higher education , private higher education is developing rapidly in our country .However, the quality of private higher education is not as satisfactory as its quantitative expansion. To enhance the quality control of private higher education is an important measure to improve the quality of private higher education.Since China has no experience in quality control of the private higher education, it mostly copies the practice of the state-run higher education, but in this way the quality control of Private Higher Education can not be effectively executed, so when we exercise the control, the special circumstances of the private higher education should be taken into our consideration to highlight the characteristics of private higher education, so as to better serve their unique role in the socio-economy. Therefore, the actual situation of the private higher education calls for the building of a quality control system which is different from the state-run higher education’s .Private higher education quality varies greatly, the whole show polarization of the situation. The major factors of affecting the quality of private higher education are school funding, teachers, students, and other aspects. At present, the main problems of private higher education quality Control are single principal of private higher education quality control, Private Colleges internal self-control did not receive due attention and so on. In my opinion, integrity, effective private higher education quality control system should be consists of two parts: external monitoring system and internal control system. The main body of external monitoring mainly refers to the government and society, the government mainly through accessing assessment and quality accreditation to achieve his quality control purposes; and social control mainly through the reputation assessment to monitor the quality of private higher education. The main body of internal control is private universities themselves, it primarily refers private universities to the teaching input, teaching process, teaching output the three sectors, the whole process of quality supervision and control. Internal controls of private higher education quality must be have private higher education quality standards as a guide ,explicit the elements and content of quality control of each link, and through the establishment of an effective working mechanism, take effective control measures to realize.更多还原