【作者】 李朝阳；

【导师】 杨捷； 赵红亚；

【作者基本信息】 河南大学 ， 教育史， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 本文研究对象是当代美国教育家约翰·I·古德莱德的师范教育改革思想。古德莱德不仅从理论上阐述了师范教育思想,而且广泛参与了师范教育改革活动和师范教育研究组织,曾在美国教育界引起很大的反响。本文共分四个部分:第一部分介绍古德莱德的教育研究活动,主要包括:古德莱德的教育实践活动和教育研究活动。第二部分主要介绍古德莱德对师范教育的考察,首先介绍古德莱德师范教育改革思想产生的社会背景。在此基础上介绍古德莱德对师范教育历史、现状和师范教育理论的探究,其中师范教育理论具体包括:师范教育专业的次序性、招募有色人种学生从教、影响师范教育的管理因素以及大学—中小学共生关系。第三部分介绍古德莱德师范教育的改革设想,重点介绍办好师范教育的基本要求和改革师范教育的建议。改革师范教育的建议主要包括:制定师范教育计划、建议教育学院聘请带头教师、开发必需的师范教育培训项目、改变教师职业的“平坦性”、建立中小学和大学的伙伴关系和教育更新网、建立学校教育的生态模式。第四部分为结语,总结古德莱德的师范教育改革思想的影响和对我国当代师范教育发展的启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 John I. Goodlad is an American famous contemporary educator, who has made great contributions not only to teacher educational inquiry but also to teacher educational activities. His thoughts have made real influence on American educators.The thesis consists of four parts. The first part briefly presents Goodlad’s career in education, including his writings, researches and practices of education.The second part interprets Goodlad’s investigation into teacher education. it firstly explains the background of his thoughts on teacher educational reform, and secondly accounts for his study of the history and present condition of teacher education. At last it elaborates the theory of teacher education, including the order of teacher education programs, recruiting students of color to teach, regular factors that affect teacher education and symbiosis between school and university.The third part illustrates Goodlad’s reform ideology about teacher education. It focuses on the fundamental requirements for effective teacher education and the advice for teacher education reform both given by Goodlad. The advice embodies six parts: making teacher education plan; employing head teachers; exploiting necessary programs for teacher training; improving the evenness of career; establishing School-University Partnership and Network for Educational Renewal; founding the Ecology of Schooling.The fourth part summarizes the significances of Goodlad’s reform thoughts and the enlightenments on the current teacher education development in our country.更多还原